Coping Behavior of Persons with Disabilities as a Factor of Quality of Life and Subjective Well-Being

 
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Abstract

The article presents an analysis of the problem of determining disabled-since-childhood adults’ quality of life. We suggested that coping behavior was a factor of high quality of life and subjective well-being. The sample (N=102) included disabled-since-childhood adults’ (N=51) with visual (N=16), hearing (N=18) and mobility disabilities (N=17) and adults with typical development (N=51). The respondents` average age is 37 years. Methods: the brief questionnaire WHOQOL-BREF in the adaptation of the V.M. Bechterev Research Institute; M.V. Sokolova’s Subjective Well-Being Scale; The Ways of Coping Questionnaire (Folkman, Lazarus, adapted by Kryukova T.L., Kuftyak E.V.). The results indicate a sufficiently high quality of life of adults with disabilities regardless of the type of disorders. The links between coping strategies, indicators of quality of life and subjective well-being are described. Distancing, avoidance and positive revaluation strategies make the greatest contribution to the quality of life. We conducted a separate analysis of the determination of the quality of life by coping strategies in groups of people with various disabilities. The results of the study can be used to develop rehabilitation programs and help people with disabilities.

General Information

Keywords: quality of life, subjective well-being, coping behavior, adults with disabilities (disabled-since-childhood adults)

Journal rubric: Empirical Researches

OpenAlex citations: 9

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia, Health, psychology, and well-being

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 9

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia

This cluster of papers explores the intersection of youth, identity, and politics in contemporary Russia. It delves into topics such as civic participation, nationalism, social media, protest moods, and the impact of digital generation on political communication. The research also examines the influence of ethnicity and sociological factors on shaping youth identity and political attitudes.

Number of works: 78649  |  Total number of citations: 134825

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Health, psychology, and well-being

This cluster of papers explores the concept of salutogenesis and sense of coherence in relation to health, well-being, and quality of life. It covers topics such as stress management, public health development, psychological resilience, and the role of sense of coherence in promoting healthy lifestyle choices. The papers also delve into the application of salutogenic principles in health promotion and the impact of sense of coherence on various health outcomes.

Number of works: 54927  |  Total number of citations: 439709

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2018260407

Acknowledgements. The study was supported by RFBR, project № 17-06-00812 “Life trajectories of persons with disabilities through the prism of quality of life”.

Published

For citation: Khazova, S.A., Shipova, N.S., Adeeva, T.N., Tikhonova, I.V. (2018). Coping Behavior of Persons with Disabilities as a Factor of Quality of Life and Subjective Well-Being. Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 26(4), 101–118. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2018260407

© Khazova S.A., Shipova N.S., Adeeva T.N., Tikhonova I.V., 2018

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Svetlana A. Khazova, Doctor of Psychology, associate professor, Professor of the Department of special pedagogy and psychology, Kostroma State University, Professor, Department of Neuro- and Pathopsychology of Adults, Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis, Kostroma, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-2135, e-mail: hazova_svetlana@mail.ru

Natalya S. Shipova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Department of Special Pedagogy and Psychology, Kostroma State University, Kostroma, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-1297, e-mail: ronia_777@mail.ru

Tatiana N. Adeeva, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Docent of the Department of Special Pedagogy and Psychology, Kostroma State University, Russian Federation, e-mail: adeeva.tanya@rambler.ru

Inna V. Tikhonova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Special Pedagogy and Psychology, Kostroma State University, Medical psychologist, "Kostroma Regional Center for Psychotherapy and Practical Psychology", Kostroma, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7756-0610, e-mail: inn.007@mail.ru

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