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Experimental Psychology (Russia)
2019. Vol. 12, no. 4, 177–192
doi:10.17759/exppsy.2019120414
ISSN: 2072-7593 / 2311-7036 (online)

True and pseudo-interdisciplinary researches: The principles of a system-structural approach to the medical-and-psychological projects planning

302

N. E. Kharlamenkova, N.A. Yeskin, A.I. Snetkov, A.D. Akinshina, S.Y. Batrakov, G.A. Vilenskaya, I.M. Dan, M.V. Dan, N.N. Matveychuk, E.A. Nikitina

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Abstract

The actual problem of interdisciplinary projects organizing is discussed. The purpose of the article is to justify the principles of planning and conducting the interdisciplinary medico-psychological research, in identifying its features in comparison with pseudo-interdisciplinary approaches. Types of interdisciplinary research are examined, distinctions are made between the true and pseudo-interdisciplinary approaches. The principles of true interdisciplinary research are formulated — the principle of choosing the object of study, the principle of determining the coordinates of the subject area of research, the hypothetico-deductive principle of interdisciplinary research and the principle of unity of interdisciplinary project methodology. The content of each principle is revealed by the example of medico-psychological research currently being carried out by the team of employees of the Institute of Psychology RAS and the National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov. It is shown that the system-structural approach to conducting the interdisciplinary medico-psychological research consists in coordinating theoretical constructs and empirical variables in accordance with the given coordinates of the research subject field and specific criteria for assessing the physical and mental state of the object of study. It is shown that the selected criteria allow, without leveling the specifics of individual scientific disciplines — medicine and psychology — to form a unified subject field of research and to develop an approach relevant for solving scientific and practical problems.

General Information

Keywords: pseudo-and true interdisciplinary researches, system-structural approach, principles of true interdisciplinary research, medical and psychological project

Journal rubric: Mathematical Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2019120414

Funding. The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research project № 18-00-00393 К (№ 18- 00-00123; № 18-00-00049).

For citation: Kharlamenkova N. E., Yeskin N.A., Snetkov A.I., Akinshina A.D., Batrakov S.Y., Vilenskaya G.A., Dan I.M., Dan M.V., Matveychuk N.N., Nikitina E.A. True and pseudo-interdisciplinary researches: The principles of a system-structural approach to the medical-and-psychological projects planning. Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2019. Vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 177–192. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2019120414. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Natalia E. Kharlamenkova, Doctor of Psychology, professor, Deputy Director for Scientific Work, Head of the Laboratory of Psychology of the development of the subject in normal and post-traumatic conditions, Institute of Psychology of Russian Academy of Science, Head of the Department of Personality Psychology of the Faculty of Psychology of the State Academic University of Humanities, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0508-4157, e-mail: nataly.kharlamenkova@gmail.com

N. A. Yeskin, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Deputy Director for Research, Deputy Chairman of the Dissertation Council, National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: cito-uchsovet@mail.ru

A. I. Snetkov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatric Bone Pathology and Adolescent Orthopedics (Department 11), National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: cito11otd@gmail.com

A. D. Akinshina, PhD in Medicine, traumatologist-orthopedist, Department of Pediatric Bone Pathology and Adolescent Orthopedics (Department 11), National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: cito11otd@gmail.com

S. Y. Batrakov, PhD in Medicine, associate professor, orthopedic trauma surgeon, Department of Pediatric Bone Pathology and Adolescent Orthopedics (Department 11), National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: cito11@hotbox.ru

Galina A. Vilenskaya, PhD in Psychology, Leading Researcher, Institute of Psychology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6089-155X, e-mail: vga2001@mail.ru

I. M. Dan, Orthopedic traumatologist, Department of Pediatric Bone Pathology and Adolescent Orthopedics (Department 11), National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: cito11otd@gmail.com

M. V. Dan, Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Psychology of Person Development in Normal and Post-traumatic States,, Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: marina@raudsepp.ru

N. N. Matveychuk, Anesthesiologist-resuscitator, Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: n-m-73@mail.ru

Elena A. Nikitina, PhD in Psychology, researcher, Institute of psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-2281, e-mail: nikitinaea@ipran.ru

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