Development and Psychometric Validation of the Emotional Intelligence Test for Adolescents (EIT-A)

12

Abstract

This paper describes the procedure of developing and standardizing the Russian-language online emotional intelligence (EI) test for adolescents aged 10-17 years (EIT-A) in two versions: for younger and older adolescents. The test was developed on the basis of the EI ability model by J. Mayer, P. Salovey, and D. Caruso. Psychometric testing of the test was carried out on 1491 adolescents, students of schools in Moscow and other cities of Russia: 735 respondents aged between 10 and 13 years old (341 boys, 394 girls), mean age - 12.2 years, and 756 respondents aged between 14 and 17 years old (271 boys, 485 girls), mean age - 15.6 years. The analysis showed high reliability of the EIT-A method. The confirmatory factor analysis results indicate the methodology's high structural validity. Its reliability-consistency (Cronbach's Alpha) for the version for the 10-13-year-olds was 0.93, and for the version for the 14-17-year-olds — 0.91. The theoretical validity of the EIT-A method was confirmed: it measures the same construct as the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test-Youth Research Version (MSCEIT-YRV), adapted to the Russian-language sample - a test by J. Mayer, P. Salovey, and D. Caruso to assess the EI of adolescents, which has a strong psychometric history. The data obtained provide a basis for using the Russian EIT-A test for research and applied purposes as a reliable methodological tool.

General Information

Keywords: emotional intelligence, adolescents, adolescent emotional intelligence test, psychometric testing

Journal rubric: Tools

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2024170113

Received: 20.11.2022

Accepted:

For citation: Sergienko E.A., Khlevnaya E.A., Kiseleva T.S., Nikitina A.A., Osipenko E.I. Development and Psychometric Validation of the Emotional Intelligence Test for Adolescents (EIT-A). Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2024. Vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 198–213. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2024170113. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Sergienko E.A., Vetrova I.I. Russkoiazychnaia adaptatsiia testa Dzh. Meiera, P. Seloveia, D. Karuzo «Emotsional'nyi intellekt» (MSCEIT V2.0) [Russian-language adaptation of the test by J. Mayer, P. Salovey, D. Caruso "Emotional Intelligence" (MSCEIT V2.0)]. Metodicheskoe posobie. Moscow, Smysl Publ., 2017. 139 р. (In Russ.).
  2. Sergienko E.A., Khlevnaia E.A., Vetrova I.I., Migun Iu.P. Test emotsional'nogo intellekta [Emotional Intelligence Test]: Metodicheskoe posobie. Moscow, «Institut psikhologii RAN» Publ., 2019. 178 р. URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39175223 (In Russ.).
  3. Sergienko E.A., Khlevnaia E.A., Kiseleva T.S. Test emotsional'nogo intellekta Dzh. Meiera, P. Seloveia, D. Karuzo v podrostkovoi issledovatel'skoi versii: Russkoiazychnaia versiia (MSCEIT-YRV™) [The emotional intelligence test of J. Mayer, P. Salovey, D. Caruso in the adolescent research version: Russian version (MSCEIT-YRV ™ )]: Rukovodstvo issledovatelia. Moscow, Institut psikhologii RAN Publ., 2020. 108 р. (In Russ.).
  4. Sergienko E.A., Khlevnaia E.A., Kiseleva T.S. Test emotsional'nogo intellekta podrostkov (MSCEIT—YRV): russkoiazychnaia adaptatsiia [Emotional intelligence test of adolescents (MSCEIT—YRV): Russian-language adaptation]. Sovremennaia zarubezhnaia psikhologiia [Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology], 2021. Vol. 10, no. 4, рр. 73—84. DOI:10.17759/jmfp.2021100407 (In Russ.).
  5. Ciarrochi J.V., Chan A.Y., Caputi P. A critical evaluation of the emotional intelligence construct. Personality and Individual Differences, 2000. Vol. 28(3), рр. 539—561.
  6. Droppert K., Downey L., Lomas J., Bunnett E.R., Simmons N., Wheaton A., Stough C. Differentiating the contributions of emotional intelligence and resilience on adolescent male scholastic performance. Personality and Individual Differences, 2019. Vol. 145, рр. 75—81.
  7. Jolić Marjanović Z., Altaras Dimitrijević A., Protić S., Mestre J.M. The Role of Strategic Emotional Intelligence in Predicting Adolescents’ Academic Achievement: Possible Interplays with Verbal Intelligence and Personality. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021. Vol. 18, no. 24, рр. 13166.
  8. Mayer J.D., Caruso D.R., Salovey P. The Ability Model of Emotional Intelligence: Principles and Updates. Emotion Review, 2016. Vol. 8(4), рр. 290—300.
  9. Mayer J.D., Salovey P., Caruso D.R. Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test: Youth Research Version Manual (MSCEIT: YRV Manual). Toronto, Multi-Health Systems, 2014.
  10. Prafitriyani S., Magfirah I., Amir N.F., Irmawati A., Umanailo M.C.B. Influence of emotional intelligence on mathematics learning outcomes of class VII middle school 9 Buru students. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 2019. Vol. 8, no. 10, рр. 1490—1494.
  11. Rivers S.E., Brackett M.A., Reyes M.R., Mayer J.D., Caruso D.R., Salovey P. Measuring emotional intelligence in early adolescence with the MSCEIT-YV: Psychometric properties and relationship with academic performance and psychosocial functioning. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2012. Vol. 30(4), рр. 344—366.
  12. Rodgers A. Emotional Intelligence and Social Skills in Adolescents with ASD with Intact Intellectual Functioning after the Participation in PEERS. Werklund School of Education, 2019.
  13. Sánchez-Álvarez N., Berrios Martos M.P., Extremera N. A meta-analysis of the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic performance in secondary education: A multi-stream comparison. Frontiers in psychology, 2020. Vol. 11, рр. 1517.
  14. Trigueros R., Aguilar-Parra J.M., Cangas A.J., Bermejo R., Ferrandiz C., López-Liria R. Influence of emotional intelligence, motivation and resilience on academic performance and the adoption of healthy lifestyle habits among adolescents. International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. Vol. 16, no. 16, рр. 2810. URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/16/2810

Information About the Authors

Elena A. Sergienko, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Principal researcher, Laboratory of Psychology of the development of the subject in normal and post-traumatic states, Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-9116, e-mail: elenas13@mail.ru

Elena A. Khlevnaya, Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Lecturer, Moscow International Higher Business School MIRBIS, Candidate of Psychology, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0975-6686, e-mail: elankha@yandex.ru

Tatiana S. Kiseleva, PhD in Psychology, Head of the Development Department, the international network of children's centers for the development of emotional intelligence, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3960-5096, e-mail: kiseleva@eilab.ru

Aleksandra A. Nikitina, Methodologist-Analyst, Emotional Intelligence Laboratory, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7329-0792, e-mail: nikitina@mc-ktk.ru

Ekaterina I. Osipenko, Head of Research and Methodology, Emotional Intelligence Laboratory, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9375-5298, e-mail: osipenko@eilab.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 41
Previous month: 20
Current month: 21

Downloads

Total: 12
Previous month: 10
Current month: 2