Modelling and Data Analysis
2022. Vol. 12, no. 4, 5–24
doi:10.17759/mda.2022120401
ISSN: 2219-3758 / 2311-9454 (online)
Ontological and Epistemological Aspects of Modeling: Modelling Relation and Adiaphoric Systems
Abstract
Based on the consideration of the modelling relation proposed by R. Rosen, the article presents ontological and epistemological aspects of modeling causal system processes. The modelling relation makes it possible to compare systems and their models, and also allows to proceed to the definition and well-known formalization of measurement processes. The considered ontological aspect of modeling includes the concept of complex systems and, in the case of impredicative systems, allows us to speak about the allocation of a qualitatively more complex class of supercomplex systems. In epistemological terms, based on the provisions of transcendental psychology, the definition of generating (form-generating) systems is given as adiaphoric systems, whose mechanisms, as a rule, do not manifest themselves in generated forms and products. The adiaphoric nature of the processes under study does not directly depend on the ontological complexity of the modeled system and means that the system generates new structures and forms, regardless of any manifested properties or produced parts and products. Adiaphoric systems can take place when considering the processes of transition between backbone form-generating structures studied by various hierarchically interconnected sciences.
General Information
Keywords: systemology, model, modelling relation, form generation, supercomplex systems, transcendental psychology, adiaphoric systems
Journal rubric: Data Analysis
Article type: scientific article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/mda.2022120401
Received: 22.09.2022
Accepted:
For citation: Artemenkov S.L. Ontological and Epistemological Aspects of Modeling: Modelling Relation and Adiaphoric Systems. Modelirovanie i analiz dannikh = Modelling and Data Analysis, 2022. Vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 5–24. DOI: 10.17759/mda.2022120401. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
References
- Artemenkov S.L. Problematika formoporozhdeniya v psihologii vospriyatiya: analiz s pozicij transcendental'noj paradigmy issledovaniya vospriyatiya. Psihologiya vospriyatiya: transcendental'nyj vektor razvitiya: Kollektivnaya monografiya. Pod red. G. V. SHukovoj. M. ; SPb. : Nestor-Istoriya, 2020. pp. 113-150.
- Artemenkov S.L. Transcendental'naya psihologiya i problemy issledovaniya formoporozhdayushih processov. Psihologiya vospriyatiya: Transcendental'naya perspektiva. Erevan: Nairi, 2017. pp. 27-52.
- Artemenkov S.L. Aspekty modelirovaniya i osobye svojstva slozhnyh sistem. Modelirovanie i analiz dannyh. 2016. № 1. pp. 47–59.
- Artemenkov S.L. Implementation of the Methodological Principle of Scientific Generalization by Vygotsky in Modern Transcendental Psychology. The Materials of International Symposium: Scientific School of L. S. Vygotsky: Traditions and Innovations, Moscow, 27-28 June 2016, 156-157.
- Artemenkov S.L. Eksperimental'noe issledovanie zritel'nyh processov na osnove konfliktnoj situacii v vospriyatii. Social'nyj mir cheloveka. Vyp. 7. Voprosy konfliktologii i mediacii. Pod red. N. I. Leonova. tekstovye dan. Izhevsk: ERGO, 2016. pp. 64–69.
- Artemenkov S.L. Model' sopredstavlennosti dlya ocenki veroyatnosti ob"edineniya sobytij. Modelirovanie i analiz dannyh. 2014. №1. pp.43–54.
- Artemenkov S.L. Ierarhiya processov opoznaniya v «perceptrone» Mirakyana. Informacionnye tekhnologii. 2013. №3. pp. 56 – 61.
- Artemenkov S.L. Rekonstrukciya modeli «perceptrona» Mirakyana. Modelirovanie i analiz dannyh. 2013. №1. pp. 49–60.
- Artemenkov S.L. Transcendental'naya psihologiya kak izmenenie obraza myshleniya. A.I. Mirakyan i sovremennaya psihologiya vospriyatiya. M.: URAO «Psihologicheskij institut»; Obninsk: IT-SOCIN, 2010. pp. 324-358.
- Artemenkov S.L. Metodologiya transcendental'noj psihologii i problemy modelirovaniya i eksperimental'nogo issledovaniya porozhdayushchih processov. Trudy FIT (vypusk 2). Moskva. RUSAVIA, 2005. pp. 37-57.
- Afanas'ev I.A., Artemenkov S.L. Komp'yuternoe modelirovanie «perceptrona» Mirakyana dlya kodoporozhdeniya form ob"ektov. Eksperimental'nyj metod v strukture psihologicheskogo znaniya. M.: «Institut psihologii RAN», 2012. pp. 157-161.
- Val'kman YU.R., Stepashko P.V. Ob ontologii intellektual'nogo modelirovaniya. Otkrytye semanticheskie tekhnologii proektirovaniya intellektual'nyh sistem = Open Semantic Technologies for Intelligent Systems (OSTIS-2016) : materialy VI mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhn. konf. (Minsk, 18-20 fevralya 2016 goda)/ redkol. : V. V. Golenkov (otv. red.) [i dr.]. Minsk : BGUIR, 2016. pp. 165-170.
- Verzhbickaya T.N., Aleksina L.I. Psiholingvistika: Uchebnoe posobie. Mn.: BGPU, 2009. 188 p.
- Gerc G.R. Principy mekhaniki, izlozhennye v novoj svyazi. G. R. Gerc ; red. I. I. Artobolevskij ; per. V. F. Kotov, A. V. Sulimo-Samujlo. Moskva : Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1959. 383 p.
- Gorodnyaya L.V. Paradigma programmirovaniya : kurs lekcij V. Gorodnyaya ; Novosib. gos. un-t. Novosibirsk : RIC NGU, 2015. 206 p.
- Zarochencev L.D., Hudyakov A.I. Eksperimental'naya psihologiya: ucheb. M. : TK Velbi, Izd-vo Prospekt, 2005. 208 p.
- Ivannikov V.A. Porozhdenie deyatel'nosti i problema motivacii. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 14. Psihologiya: Nauchnyj zhurnal. 2015. № 2. pp.15–22.
- Ivannikov V.A. O prirode i proiskhozhdenii psihiki. Nacional'nyj psihologicheskij zhurnal. 2015. № 3(19). pp. 15-23.
- Klir Dzh. Sistemologiya. Avtomatizaciya reshenij sistemnyh zadach. Dzh. Klir. M.: Radio i svyaz', 1990. 540 P.
- Knyazeva E.N. Ponyatie «Umwelt» YAkoba fon Ikskyulya i ego znachimost' dlya sovremennoj epistemologii. Voprosy Filosofii. 2015. № 5. pp. 30-44.
- Magarshak YU. Struktura empiricheskoj real'nosti. Nezavisimaya Gazeta ot 10.10.2007. – URL: http://www.ng.ru/science/2007-10-10/14_structure.html
- Mirakyan A.I. Kontury transcendental'noj psihologii. Kniga 2. M.: IP RAN, 2004. 384 P.
- Mirakyan A.I. Kontury transcendental'noj psihologii. Kniga 1. M.: IP RAN, 1999. 208 P.
- Mirakyan A.I. Nachala transcendental'noj psihologii vospriyatiya. issled. 1995. № 2. pp. 77—94.
- Mirakyan A.I. Konstantnost' i polifunkcional'nost' vospriyatiya. M.: Izd-vo VNII PK SSK, 1992. 216 P.
- Mirakyan A.I. Afizikal'nye principy psihicheskogo otrazheniya i ih modelirovanie. Principy porozhdayushchego processa vospriyatiya. Pod red. A. I. Mirakyana. M.: Izd-vo NII SO i UK APN, 1992. pp. 9-48.
- Mirakyan A.I. Psihologiya prostranstvennogo vospriyatiya. Erevan: Ajastan, 1990. 206 P.
- Panov V.I. Paradoksy izucheniya psihiki i vozmozhnost' ih preodoleniya. Nacional'nyj psihologicheskij zhurnal. 2011. № 1 (5). pp. 50–54.
- Panov V.I. Neposredstvenno-chuvstvennyj uroven' vospriyatiya dvizheniya i stabil'nosti ob"ektov. Voprosy psihologii. 1998. № 2. pp. 82-107.
- Psihologiya vospriyatiya: transcendental'nyj vektor razvitiya: Kollektivnaya monografiya. Pod red. G. V. SHukovoj. M. ; SPb. : Nestor-Istoriya, 2020. 384 P.
- Psihologiya vospriyatiya: Transcendental'naya perspektiva. Erevan: Nairi, 2017. 344 P.
- Suppes P., Zines Dzh. L'yus R., Galanter E. Psihologicheskie izmereniya: Osnovy teorii izmerenij (Suppes P., Zines Dzh.). Psihofizicheskie shkaly (L'yus R., Galanter E.): Per. s angl. 1967. 196 P.
- fon Nejman Dzh. Obshchaya i logicheskaya teoriya avtomatov. Per. i primechaniya YU.V. Danilova. V knige: T'yuring A. Mozhet li mashina myslit'? GIFML; M.; 1960. pp. 39-65.
- SHvecova N.A., Sinel'nikova T.I. Metody sistemologii v sisteme podderzhki prinyatiya reshenij. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal eksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2015. № 11-1. pp. 136-137.
- SHukova G.V. Paradigmal'nye izmeneniya v sovremennoj psihologii vospriyatiya: ot psihicheskogo otrazheniya k porozhdeniyu psihicheskoj real'nosti. Gumanitarnyj vektor. Seriya Psihologiya i Pedagogika, 2013. 1(33). pp. 124–131.
- Artemenkov S.L. Metaphysics and Fundamentals of Transcendental Psychology Approach. Open Journal of Philosophy, 2021, 11, 125-147.
- Boogerd F.C., Bruggeman F.J., Hofmeyr J-HS., & Westerhoff H.V. (Eds.) Systems Biology - Philosophical Foundations. Elsevier. 2007. 360 p.
- Cartwright N. How the laws of physics lie. Oxford University Press, 1983. 232 p.
- Frisby J. Seeing: Illusion, Brain and Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1979. 160 p.
- Louie A.H. Mathematical Foundations of Anticipatory Systems. In Handbook of Anticipation. Poli R. (ed.), Springer, New York. 2019. 937-964.
- Louie A.H. Intangible life: Functorial connections in relational biology. Anticipation Science, Vol. 2. New York: Springer. 2017. 264 p.
- Louie A.H. & Poli R. Complex Systems. In Handbook of Anticipation. Poli R. (ed.), Springer, New York. 2019. 17-35.
- Magarshak Y. On the Issue of Completeness of the Modern Conception of Atomic and Molecular Structure. Universal Journal of Physics and Application, 2008, 5, 535-540.
- Rosen R. Essays on life itself. Columbia University Press, 1999, 361 p.
- Rosen R. Life itself: A comprehensive inquiry into the nature, origin and fabrication of life. Columbia University Press, 1991, 285 p.
- Rosen R. Ergodic approximations and specificity. Mathematical Modelling, 1980, 1, 91–97.
Information About the Authors
Metrics
Views
Total: 191
Previous month: 12
Current month: 6
Downloads
Total: 53
Previous month: 2
Current month: 1