Comparison of classical machine learning approaches with hybrid quantum approaches in applied problems

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Abstract

The work is aimed at analyzing the potential advantages of using quantum approaches in applied problems of artificial intelligence. In this paper, the task of classifying medical images extracted from histopathological images of sections of lymph nodes is set. The theoretical basis used for the construction of quantum and hybrid-quantum computing elements used in the article will be given. Quantum analogues of classical machine learning algorithms and neural networks will be considered. The paper will give a step-by-step description of the data transformation, the construction of models and their training, followed by an analysis of the results obtained and the performance of the simulation of quantum computing.

General Information

Keywords: : machine learning, neural networks, quantum computing, nuclear trick, SVM, QSVM, quantum variational schemes, gradient optimization methods, SPSA, NISQ

Journal rubric: Optimization Methods

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/mda.2023130307

Received: 19.05.2023

Accepted:

For citation: Akhmed S.K. Comparison of classical machine learning approaches with hybrid quantum approaches in applied problems. Modelirovanie i analiz dannikh = Modelling and Data Analysis, 2023. Vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 96–112. DOI: 10.17759/mda.2023130307. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Samir K. Akhmed, PhD student, Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5057-4510, e-mail: untronix@outlook.com

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