Impact of procrastination on the stress levels of students

6343

Abstract

This article examines the phenomenon of procrastination from two viewpoints as a form of adaptive process, depending on its orientation in the structure of human behavior. The first position considers procrastination as a form of psychological defenses - avoidance, which can lead to negative consequences, reduced adaptation and the formation of disruptive behavior. Another view is to discuss this phenomenon as a form of coping strategies allowing in some cases adapt and self-realize effectively. The article describes a research of procrastination phenomenon relationship to the components of stress and coping strategies in the student population. The main aims of the study described in this article were: analysis of the interaction and impact of procrastination on the level of stress, revealing the level of stress components, as well as the revealing the most common coping strategies among students of various years of studying. The topic of the study is the phenomenon of procrastination as a form of coping strategies among students. The object is the influence of procrastination on the stress level. The actuality of the paper is an experimental study of the relationship and influence of procrastination on the stress level.

General Information

Keywords: psychological defence, adaptation, coping strategies, procrastination, stress.

Journal rubric: Problems of Training of Specialists in Legal Psychology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Shemyakina O.O. Impact of procrastination on the stress levels of students [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2013. Vol. 3, no. 4 (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Anciferova L.I. Lichnost' v trudnyh zhiznennyh uslovijah: pereosmyslivanie, preobrazovanie situacij i psihologicheskaja zashhita // Psihologicheskij zhurnal.– №1, 1994.
  2. Bannikov G.S. Rol' lichnostnyh osobennostej v formirovanii struktury depressii i reakcij dezadaptacii // Avtoref. diss. … kand. med. nauk. – M., 1999.
  3. Bodrov V.A. Psihologicheskij stress: razvitie i preodolenie. – M.: PerSe, 2006. -  523s.
  4. Vasserman L. I., Eryshev O. F., Klubova E. B., Bespal'ko I. G., Aristova T. A. i dr. Psihologicheskaja diagnostika indeksa zhiznennogo stilja: Posobie dlja vrachej i psihologov.– SPb., 1998. Voevodin I.V. Koping-povedenie pri addiktivnyh sostojanijah: otnositel'nost' kriteriev adaptivnosti // Obozrenie psihiatrii i med. psihologii im.V.M. Behtereva. - 2004. - № 4
  5. Voevodin I.V. Koping-povedenie pri addiktivnyh sostojanijah: otnositel'nost' kriteriev adaptivnosti // Obozrenie psihiatrii i med. psihologii im.V.M. Behtereva. - 2004. - № 4
  6. Danilenko A.A. Mehanizmy psihologicheskoj zashhity i koping-strategii kak processy intrapsihicheskoj adaptacii // Sib. psihol. zhurn. - Tomsk, 2005. - № 21. - S. 154-156.
  7. Isaeva E.R. Sovladajushhee so stressom i zashhitnoe povedenie lichnosti pri rasstrojstvah psihicheskoj adaptacii razlichnogo geneza. Avtoref. Dissert. na soisk. uch.st d.p.n.  po special'nosti medicinskaja psihologija, medicinskie nauki (19.00.04), SPB GU, 2010
  8. Krjukova T.L. Psihologija sovladajushhego povedenija v raznye periody zhizni // Avtoref. diss. … dokt.psih.nauk. - M., 2005.
  9. Malkina-Pyh I.G. Strategii povedenija pri stresse / http://magazine.mospsy.ru/nomer12/s11.shtml
  10. Prihozhan A. M. Trevozhnost' u detej i podroskov: psihologicheskaja priroda i vozrastnaja dinamika. - M., 2000.
  11. Tashlykov V. A. Lichnostnye mehanizmy sovladanija (koping-povedenie) zashhity u bol'nyh nevrozami v processe psihoterapii // Mediko-psihologicheskie aspekty ohrany psihicheskogo zdorov'ja. – Tomsk, 1990.
  12. Frejd Z. Pechal' i melanholija. - M.: MGU, 1984.
  13. Frejd A. Psihologija Ja i zashhitnye mehanizmy – M.: Popurri, 1993.
  14. Chehlatyj E.I. Issledovanie koping-mehanizmov u studentov vuzov v svjazi s zadachami pervichnoj psihogigieny i psihoprofilaktiki // Obozrenie psihiatrii i medicinskoj psihologii im. V.M.Behtereva. – 2006. - № 2. – S. 23-25.
  15. Chumakova E.V. Psihologicheskaja zashhita v sisteme detsko-roditel'skih otnoshenij. Avtoref.diss... kan. psihol. nauk. SPb., 1998
  16. Holloway Immy, Daymon Christine. Qualitative Research Methods in Public Relations and Marketing Communications. illustrated, reprint. Routledge, 2002. 293 pages
  17. Lazarus R.S. Emotion and adaptation: conceptual and empirical relations. In: Nebraska symposium on motivation / Ed. by W. Arnold. – Lincoln: University of  Nebraska Press, 1968. – p.175-270.
  18. Lazarus R.S., Folkman S. Stress, appraisal and coping. – N.Y.: Springer, 1984
  19. Solomon L.J., Rothblum E.D. Academic procrastination: Frequency and cognitive-behavioral correlates. // Journal of Counselin Psychology. - 1984. – V.31. -  p.503-509.
  20. Vaillant, G., & Mukamal, K. (2001). Successful aging. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 839 – 847.
  21. Shemjakina O.O. Vlijanie prokrastinacii na uroven' stressa u studentov. Avtoref. magistr. diss.... M.,MGPPU, 2013.

Information About the Authors

Olga O. Shemyakina, Lecturer, Department of Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Faculty of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: oole84@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 16094
Previous month: 82
Current month: 111

Downloads

Total: 6343
Previous month: 16
Current month: 24