Individual and psychological predictors of the offence severity

 
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Abstract

The article analyzes the relationship parameters of temperament with offence severity in mental health subjects. The results of a comparative study of males with violent, nonviolent civil disturbances and non-criminals were observed. The proposition of the study is to measure individual traits in two ways: as a quantitate factor, that includes assessment of gradual change from lower to higher crime severity, like State Anxiety and Behavior Inhibition, or as qualitative factor, that includes revealing of multilevel combinations of individual characteristics based on innate traits of nervous system. There are correlation of activation processes and physical aggression in group of subjects with violent crimes, and activation processes and characteristics of communication sphere in subjects with nonviolent crimes.

General Information

Keywords: individual and psychological peculiarities, offence severity, communication plasticity, aggression.

Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context

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OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Suicide and Self-Harm Studies, Personality Disorders and Psychopathology

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Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies related to suicidal behavior, particularly among adolescents and young adults. It covers topics such as the interpersonal theory of suicide, psychological autopsy studies, non-suicidal self-injury, and the assessment of suicidal behavior. The research also delves into the global patterns of mortality, neurobiology, and the impact of various interventions in mitigating suicide risk.

Number of works: 109765  |  Total number of citations: 1794257

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Personality Disorders and Psychopathology

This cluster of papers focuses on the psychopathology, diagnosis, and treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). It explores the dimensional alternative to traditional nosologies, prevalence, comorbidity, and the effectiveness of therapies such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Mentalization-Based Treatment. The research also delves into the neurobiological correlates, emotion dysregulation, and personality traits associated with BPD.

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Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017070303

Published

For citation: Lysenko, N.E. (2017). Individual and psychological predictors of the offence severity . Psychology and Law, 7(3), 27–43. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017070303

© Lysenko N.E., 2017

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Nadezhda E. Lysenko, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Psychohygiene and Psychoprophylaxis, V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6081-0043, e-mail: nlisenko@yandex.ru

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