Pathocharacterological signs of mentally healthy individuals, prone to impulsive aggression

 
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Abstract

The experimental psychological study of mentally healthy offenders accused of crimes committed by the mechanism of impulsive aggression was provided. The control group consisted of healthy male volunteers who did not commit offenses. The battery of psychometric techniques was applied, notably questionnaires of Spielberger, Rusalov’s structure of temperament questionnaire, Rotter’s modified version of the subjective control level assessment, Zuckerman and Buss-Durkee questionnaires. It was shown that the core of pathocharacterological complex of healthy individuals prone to impulsive aggression is temperamental features associated with changes in such components of functional system as afferent synthesis, acceptor of action results, and feedback afferentation. A comparative analysis of the results of mentally healthy persons and persons with borderline psychiatric disorders (that do not exclude responsibility) confirmed the hypothesis that, on the whole, the mechanism of impulsive aggression is not determined by the factor of mental disorder.

General Information

Keywords: a comprehensive forensic psychological and psychiatric examination, impulsive aggression, pathocharacterological signs, temperament, hostility, psychiatric disorders not excluding responsibility.

Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context

OpenAlex citations: 5

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Personality Disorders and Psychopathology, Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Number of citations: 5

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

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Personality Disorders and Psychopathology

This cluster of papers focuses on the psychopathology, diagnosis, and treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). It explores the dimensional alternative to traditional nosologies, prevalence, comorbidity, and the effectiveness of therapies such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Mentalization-Based Treatment. The research also delves into the neurobiological correlates, emotion dysregulation, and personality traits associated with BPD.

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Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies related to suicidal behavior, particularly among adolescents and young adults. It covers topics such as the interpersonal theory of suicide, psychological autopsy studies, non-suicidal self-injury, and the assessment of suicidal behavior. The research also delves into the global patterns of mortality, neurobiology, and the impact of various interventions in mitigating suicide risk.

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Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2018080311

Published

For citation: Safuanov, F.S., Telesheva, K.Y., Myamlin, V.V., Kirenskaya, A.V. (2018). Pathocharacterological signs of mentally healthy individuals, prone to impulsive aggression. Psychology and Law, 8(3), 150–166. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2018080311

© Safuanov F.S., Telesheva K.Y., Myamlin V.V., Kirenskaya A.V., 2018

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Farit S. Safuanov, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Head of Chair of Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Department of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Head of the Laboratory of Psychology, Federal Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1703-7956, e-mail: safuanovf@rambler.ru

Klavdiya Y. Telesheva, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Senior Researcher Assosiate, Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5534-9320, e-mail: tel86@inbox.ru

Vadim V. Myamlin, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Senior Researcher of Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4484-9343, e-mail: vad.myamlin@yandex.ru

Anna V. Kirenskaya, Doctor of Biology, Head of the Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6724-0725, e-mail: neuro11@yandex.ru

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