The Psychological Correction of Personal Characteristics of Convicts Addicted to Drugs Serving Sentences in Places of Detention

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Abstract

The article discusses the personality traits and their psychological correction in convicts addicted to drugs, who are serving sentences in Corrective Colony No.1 of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in the Udmurt Republic. During the course of an empirical study, it was found that drug-addicted convicts have a high level of addictive behaviours, tend to seek sensations, avoid a realistic perception of reality, are characterized by a high level of the functioning of psychological defenses, the destruction of family and interpersonal relationships, however, at the same time, they have a high adaptation to places of detention. In accordance with order No. 52-r of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia of February 21, 2018, a departmental program of social and psychological work is being tested in institutions of the penitentiary system in relation to drug addicts held in detention centers and correctional institutions. On the basis of the identified personality traits, psycho-correctional work was carried out with drug-addicted convicts in a strict regime corrective facility. The results obtained make it possible to identify positive personal changes in convicts after the application of the psycho-correction program, which in general contributes to their better preparation for life in freedom.

General Information

Keywords: drug addicted convicts, personality traits, psychological correction, addictive behaviors, meaningful life orientations, level of subjective control, sensation-seeking, psychological defenses of the individual

Journal rubric: Penitentiary Psychology and Penal Practice

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2023130404

Received: 30.01.2023

Accepted:

For citation: Azhimov V.V., Ganishina I.S., Maryin M.I. The Psychological Correction of Personal Characteristics of Convicts Addicted to Drugs Serving Sentences in Places of Detention [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2023. Vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 37–52. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2023130404. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Vasilii V. Azhimov, Senior Psychologist, Interregional Department of Psychological Work of the Department of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia for the Udmurt Republic, Izhevsk, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3939-6327, e-mail: azhimov@list.ru

Irina S. Ganishina, Doctor of Psychology, Docent, Head, Department of Legal Psychology & Pedagogy, Faculty of Psychology and Probation, Academy of Law and Administration of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5137-4035, e-mail: irinaganishina@yandex.ru

Mikhail I. Maryin, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Professor of Department of Scientific Fundamentals of Extreme Psychology, Faculty of Extreme Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1142-8857, e-mail: marin_misha@mail.ru

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