Features of the Classroom Climate and the Possibility of Studying it in Adolescents

130

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of studying and evaluating the psychological climate in the class. It presents the results of a study on class climate variability in secondary school grades and the relationship of the peculiarities of its perception with the perfectionism of adolescents. Total of 167 students from four parallel 5th and three 7th grades aged 11-14 years participated in the study. The questionnaire “Climate in the class” (N.B. Shumakova, E.I. Shcheblanova, M.G. Sorokova, 2023) and a three-factor version of the perfectionism questionnaire (N.G. Garanyan, A.B. Kholmogorova, 2018) were used. The results show the significant variability of climate indicators in the parallels of 5th and 7th grades of the same school, which indicates the uniqueness of the learning environment created by the teacher. Perfectionism of adolescents is associated with their perception of teacher support and rivalry with classmates. The data obtained are important for interpreting the results of climate diagnostics in the class in the practical activity of psychologists.

General Information

Keywords: class climate, secondary school, perfectionism, adolescents

Journal rubric: Independent Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Psychological and Pedagogical Methods and Programs

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/bppe.2023200401

Received: 04.07.2023

Accepted:

For citation: Shumakova N.B. Features of the Classroom Climate and the Possibility of Studying it in Adolescents [Elektronnyi resurs]. Vestnik prakticheskoi psikhologii obrazovaniya = Bulletin of Practical Psychology of Education, 2023. Vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 7–15. DOI: 10.17759/bppe.2023200401. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Aleksandrov D.A., Ivanyushina V.A., Khodorenko D.K., Tenisheva K.A. Shkol’nyi klimat: kontseptsiya i instrument izmereniya [Elektronnyi resurs]. Moscow: Izdatel’skii dom Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki, 2018. 103 p. doi:10.17323/978-5-7598-1737-6 (In Russ.).
  2. Garanyan N.G., Kholmogorova A.B., Yudeeva T.Yu. Faktornaya struktura i psikhometricheskie pokazateli oprosnika perfektsionizma: razrabotka trekhfaktornoi versii [Factor Structure and Psychometric Properties of Perfectionism Inventory: Developing 3-Factor Version] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Konsul’tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2018. Vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 8–32. doi:10.17759/cpp.2018260302 (In Russ.).
  3. Petrova S.O. Svyaz’ shkol’noi trevozhnosti, sposobnostei i vospriyatiya okruzheniya u pyatiklassnikov [Relationship between school anxiety, abilities, achievements and classroom climate of students in 5th grade]. Sposobnosti i mental’nye resursy cheloveka v mire global’nykh peremen. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo “Institut psikhologii RAN”, 2020, pp. 615–621. (In Russ.).
  4. Rean A.A., Shagalov I.L., Konovalov I.A. Svyaz’ retrospektivnykh otsenok shkol’nogo klimata c gotovnost’yu molodykh lyudei k agressii [Relationship Between Retrospective Estimations of School Climate and Readiness for Aggression in Young People] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2020. Vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 126–143. doi:10.17759/pse.2020250611 (In Russ.).
  5. Shumakova N.B., Shcheblanova E.I., Sorokova M.G. “Klimat v klasse” — standartizatsiya russkoyazychnoi versii modifitsirovannogo oprosnika “Klimat v shkole” [“Classroom Climate” — Standardization of the Russian Version of the Modified Questionnaire “School Climate”] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki = Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics. 2023. Vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 231–256. doi:10.17323/1813-8918-2023-2-231-256 (In Russ.).
  6. Abdul Main R., Mahmud S. Classroom climate in the context of teaching practices in junior high schools. Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science, 2022. Vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 342–359. doi:10.52208/klasikal.v4i2.279
  7. Bahar M., Asil M., Rubie-Davies C.M. Measurement invariance of the student personal perception of classroom climate scale (SPPCC) in the Turkish context. European Journal of Educational Research, 2018. Vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 113–120. doi:10.12973/eu- jer.7.1.113
  8. Goldenberg J., Klavir R. School climate, classroom climate, and teaching quality: can excellent students unravel these connections? International Journal for Talent Development and Creativity, 2017. Vol. 5, no. 1–2, pp. 137–148. doi:10.5944/educXX1.28705
  9. Iglesias-Díaz P., Romero-Pérez C. Emotional and inclusive classrooms and adolescent well-being: a systematic review. Educación XXI, 2021. Vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 305–350. doi:10.5944/educxx1.28705
  10. Lopez-Gonzalez L., Oriol X. The relationship between emotional competence, classroom climate and school achievement in high school students. Culture and Education, 2016. Vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 130–156. doi:10.1080/11356405.2015.1120448
  11. Maxwell S., Reynolds K.J., Lee E., Subasic E., Bromhead D. The impact of school climate and school identification on academic achievement: Multilevel modeling with student and teacher data. Frontiers in Psychology, 2017. Vol. 8. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02069
  12. Schweig J., Hamilton L.S., Baker G. School and Classroom Climate Measures: Considerations for Use by State and Local Education Leaders. Research Report No. RR-4259-FCIM. RAND Corporation, 2019. doi:10.7249/RR4259
  13. Wang M.-T., Degol J.L., Amemiya J., Parr A., Guo J. Classroom climate and children’s academic and psychological wellbeing: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Developmental Review, 2020. Vol. 57. doi:10.1016/j.dr.2020.100912

Information About the Authors

Natalia B. Shumakova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Senior Researcher, Psychology of Giftedness Department, Federal Scientific Center of Psychological and Multidisciplinary Research, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2843-6055, e-mail: n_shumakova@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 832
Previous month: 81
Current month: 38

Downloads

Total: 130
Previous month: 4
Current month: 3