The Role of Parents and Teachers in the Formation of Career Guidance of Students in Pedagogical Professions

14

Abstract

The research is aimed at studying the role of parents and teachers in the formation of students’ career guidance for teaching professions. An empirical study was conducted with students of psychological and pedagogical classes (n = 45), their parents (n = 55) and teachers (n = 37). As a result, it was revealed: students as a whole are not focused on obtaining the teaching profession, they got into the profile class because of the desire of parents and the predominance of humanitarian subjects; parents, despite their interest, are directive in the professional choice of children; teachers demonstrate a greater focus on communication, which does not fully contribute to the formation of students’ orientation towards the teaching profession. The formative experiment is aimed at developing students’ awareness in choosing a profession and developing constructive support for children by teachers and parents through a correctional and developmental program. At the end of the study, students’ interest in the teaching profession increased, parents’ indicators of scales related to hyperprotection decreased, teachers’ focus on the subject came out on top.

General Information

Keywords: career guidance, pedagogical orientation of the personality, psychological and pedagogical classes, profile education, parents, teachers

Journal rubric: Axiological and Personality-Oriented Basis of Cooperation and Interaction of Educational Environment Subjects

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/bppe.2024210313

Received: 31.05.2024

Accepted:

For citation: Shchelina S.O., Patrikeeva E.G., Levkina E.V. The Role of Parents and Teachers in the Formation of Career Guidance of Students in Pedagogical Professions [Elektronnyi resurs]. Vestnik prakticheskoi psikhologii obrazovaniya = Bulletin of Practical Psychology of Education, 2024. Vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 99–105. DOI: 10.17759/bppe.2024210313. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Baiborodova L.V. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskii klass v vospitatel’noi sisteme obrazovatel’noi organizatsii [Psychological and pedagogical class in the pedagogic system of the educational organization]. Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta = Ivzestia of the Volgograd State Pedagogical University, 2022, no. 4 (167), pp. 17–22. (In Russ.).
  2. Galkina N.A., Brovkina A.G. Vliyanie napravlennosti lichnosti na professional’noe samoopredelenie starsheklassnikov. Nauka i obrazovanie: otechestvennyi i zarubezhnyi opyt: mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferentsiya (30 sentyabrya 2019 g. Belgorod): Sbornik statei. Belgorod: GiK, 2019, pp. 356–360. (In Russ.).
  3. Gryaznova E.V., Zherikhova N.A. Problema snizheniya sotsial’nogo statusa professii pedagoga [The problem of reducing the social status of the teaching profession]. Obrazovanie i problemy razvitiya obshchestva = Education and Problems of Development of Society, 2020, no. 3 (12), pp. 128–136. (In Russ.).
  4. Kalinina T.V., Patrikeeva E.G. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskii potentsial rannei professional’noi orientatsii // Vospitanie i sotsializatsiya v sovremennoi sotsiokul’turnoi srede: sbornik nauchnykh statei III Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii 24–25 noyabrya 2022 goda. Saint Petersburg: Izdatel’sko-poligraficheskaya assotsiatsiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii, 2022, pp. 302–307. (In Russ.).
  5. Kashurkina S.S., Lukishina T.A. Prestizh professii “pedagog doshkol’nogo obrazovaniya”: otsenki pedagogov i pozitsiya roditelei [Professional prestige of the early childhood education teacher: self-assessment by teachers and by parents] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Sovremennoe doshkol’noe obrazovanie = Preschool Education Today, 2019, no. 6 (96), pp. 36–49. doi:10.24411/1997-9657-2019-10057 (In Russ.).
  6. Kuzmenkova O.V. Soderzhanie professional’nykh vyborov u shkol’nikov, obuchayushchikhsya v profil’nykh psikhologo-pedagogicheskikh klassakh [The content of a professional choice among the psychological and pedagogical classes pupils]. Problemy sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya = Problems of Modern Pedagogical Education, 2023, no. 78-4, pp. 285–289. (In Russ.).
  7. Mitina L.M. Professional’no-lichnostnoe razvitie pedagoga: diagnostika, tekhnologii, programmy: Uchebnoe posobie. Moscow: Yurait, 2022. 430 p. (In Russ.).
  8. Mitina L.M., Shchelina S.O. Psikhologicheskie usloviya sovershenstvovaniya professional’noi podgotovki studentov-psikhologov raznogo urovnya obucheniya [Psychological conditions of improvement of professional training of students-psychologists of different level of education]. Teoreticheskaya i eksperimental’naya psikhologiya = Тheoretical and Experimental Psychology, 2019. Vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 15–23. (In Russ.).
  9. Martynyuk O.B., Mosina M.O. Vliyanie detsko-roditel’skikh otnoshenii na professional’nuyu napravlennost’ podrostkov [Influence of parent-child relations on the professional orientation of adolescents]. Gumanitarnye nauki = The Humanities, 2020, no. 3 (51), pp. 143–157. (In Russ.).
  10. Niyasova N.S., Kul’mametyeva E.S. Issledovanie professional’noi motivatsii podrostkov v protsesse proforientatsii na pedagogicheskie spetsial’nosti [Research of teenagers’ professional motivation in the process of career guidance for pedagogical specialties] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Nauka i shkola = Science and School, 2022, no. 5, pp. 140–152. doi:10.31862/1819-463X-2022-5-140-152 (In Russ.).
  11. Orlova V.V. Sotsial’naya zrelost’ molodezhi: sotsial’no-psikhologicheskii aspect. Mezhdunarodnyi zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamental’nykh issledovanii = International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research, 2009, no. 5, pp. 124. (In Russ.).
  12. Protasov V.S., Kuvaldina E.A. Issledovanie prestizha pedagogicheskoi professii sredi uchashchikhsya sovremennoi shkoly [The ussue of the prestige of teaching profession among students in today’s schools]. Vestnik Vyatskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta = Herald of Vyatka State University, 2012, no. 2–3, pp. 6–8. (In Russ.).
  13. Shchelina T.T., Levkina E.V., Shchelina S.O. Aktualiztsiya psikhologo-pedagogicheskikh klassov v sisteme doprofessional’noi podgotovki sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya (iz opyta raboty Arzamasskogo filiala NNGU) [Updated psychological and pedagogical classes in the system of pre-professional training of modern pedagogical education (from the experience of the Arzamas Branch]. Razvitie kadrovogo potentsiala sfery obrazovaniya: Perezagruzka sistemy nepreryvnogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya: sbornik nauchnykh materialov mezhdunarodnogo foruma “Evraziiskii obrazovatel’nyi dialog”. Yaroslavl: RIO YaGPU, 2023, pp. 282–289. (In Russ.).
  14. Shchelina T.T., Patrikeeva E.G., Shchelina S.O., Levkina E.V. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskie problemy rannei professional’noi orientatsii na pedagogicheskie professii [Psychological and pedagogical problems of early professional orientation to teaching professions] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta imeni N.I. Lobachevskogo. Seriya: Sotsial’nye nauki = Vestnik of Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod. Series: Social Sciences, 2023, no. 4 (72), pp. 217–225. doi:10.52452/18115942_2023_4_217 (In Russ.).
  15. Shcherbakova L.V. Determinirovannost’ professional’nogo i lichnostnogo samoopredeleniya starsheklassnikov stilem semeinogo vospitaniya. Lichnost’ kak ob”ekt psikhologicheskogo i pedagogicheskogo vozdeistviya: Sbornik statei Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii, Ufa, 10 fevralya 2016 goda: V 2 chastyakh. Chast’ 2. Ufa: Aeterna, 2016, pp. 171–177. (In Russ.).

Information About the Authors

Svetlana O. Shchelina, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Department of General and Practical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Pedagogics, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Arzamas Branch, Arzamas, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2772-7520, e-mail: svetikol91@mail.ru

Ella G. Patrikeeva, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of General and Practical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Pedagogics, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Arzamas Branch, Arzamas, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1145-1830, e-mail: ellapatrik@mail.ru

Elena V. Levkina, PhD in Education, Associate Professor, Department of General and Practical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Pedagogics, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Arzamas Branch, Arzamas, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-9087, e-mail: levkina_alena11@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 135
Previous month: 56
Current month: 28

Downloads

Total: 14
Previous month: 5
Current month: 1