Digital Technologies in Rehabilitation of Patients with Focal Brain Injury

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Abstract

Focal damage of the brain leads to cognitive impairments, which sufficiently limit the person’s functional capabilities, which, in turn, can lead to secondary disorders of the emotional and personal sphere and social maladjustment. The need to include cognitive rehabilitation in the system of complex treatment methods for patients with focal brain lesions is generally recognized. The article describes methods of neurorehabilitation based on high technologies and indicates their place in the general rehabilitation process. Data yielded by domestic and foreign studies on the effectiveness of digital technologies in the cognitive rehabilitation of patients with focal brain lesions is presented.

General Information

Keywords: stroke, traumatic brain injury, focal brain lesions, cognitive impairment, neurocognitive defect, cognitive rehabilitation, non-invasive brain stimulation, rehabilitation robotics, virtual reality, telerehabilitation

Journal rubric: Research Reviews

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2020280308

For citation: Kalantarova M., Zavaliy L.B., Borisonik E.V., Subotich M.I., Grechko A.V., Shchelkunova I.G., Petrikov S.S. Digital Technologies in Rehabilitation of Patients with Focal Brain Injury. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2020. Vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 122–141. DOI: 10.17759/cpp.2020280308. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Marina Kalantarova, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Clinical and Special Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Medical Psychologist, Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5509-7052, e-mail: kalantarovamv@mgppu.ru

Lesya B. Zavaliy, PhD in Medicine, Senior Researcher, Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-7094, e-mail: zavaliylb@sklif.mos.ru

Evgeniya V. Borisonik, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education (MSUPE), Medical Psychologist, Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4643-239X, e-mail: borisonikev@mppu.ru

Mariya I. Subotich, Junior Researcher, Department of Crisis Conditions and Psychosomatic Disorders, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5138-3107, e-mail: psysklif@gmail.com

Andrey V. Grechko, Doctor of Medicine, Director, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4133-9708, e-mail: fnkcrr@fnkcrr.ru

Inessa G. Shchelkunova, PhD in Medicine, Associate Professor, Deputy Director, Deputy Director of Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3778-5417, e-mail: selenagrey1@mail.ru

Sergey S. Petrikov, Doctor of Medicine, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Director, Sklifosovsky Clinical and Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8789, e-mail: petrikovss@sklif.mos.ru

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