The Features of Family Relations of Adolescent Girls at Risk of Eating Disorders

 
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Abstract

The family risk factors of eating disorders (ED) of adolescent girls were studied. 376 girls aged 13 to 17 years from Ryazan city schools filled in Eating Attitude Test (EAT-26), CRPBI (E. Schaefer, Russian adaptation), Risk Factors of ED (T.A. Meshkova, research questionnaire). Comparison of the groups with upper and lower quartiles of EAT-26 scores demonstrates, that the families of the girls being at risk of ED are characterized by the authoritarian mother, who disregards of daughter's problems, and by the neutral position of the father.Parents more often were concerned about daughters’ figure, have a preoccupation with dieting. The girls of risk group have a fear of condemnation from family members, blaming for missteps. They have lack of praise for achievements, frequent bans and physical punishment, sense of dependency on family. It is possible, that daughter's eating disturbances reflect the some kind of protest and present a defensive reaction to the current family situation.

General Information

Keywords: eating disorders, risk group, adolescents, family environment, parents

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

OpenAlex citations: 6

OpenAlex topics: Eating Disorders and Behaviors, Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet, Human Health and Disease

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 6

Topics

Eating Disorders and Behaviors

This cluster of papers explores the complex interplay of genetic, psychological, and societal factors contributing to eating disorders, body image concerns, and obesity. It delves into the prevalence, risk factors, neurobiological correlates, and treatment approaches for these conditions, with a particular focus on adolescents and the role of genetics. The papers also investigate the impact of media, social comparison, emotional regulation, and cultural influences on body image and eating behaviors.

Number of works: 129041  |  Total number of citations: 2577818

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Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to obesity and overweight, including global prevalence, health effects, childhood obesity, physical activity, dietary risks, and public health implications. The research encompasses epidemiological studies, systematic analyses, and reviews aimed at understanding the causes, consequences, and potential interventions for addressing the obesity epidemic.

Number of works: 131981  |  Total number of citations: 3189914

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Human Health and Disease

This cluster of papers focuses on the assessment and management of health risks in children and adolescents, covering factors such as environmental exposure, oxidative stress, educational technologies, nutrition, and physical development. The research also delves into hygienic assessments, epidemiological wellbeing, and the impact of socioeconomic factors on child health.

Number of works: 109197  |  Total number of citations: 361634

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: research article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2016050203

Published

For citation: Aleksandrova, R.V., Meshkova, T.A. (2016). The Features of Family Relations of Adolescent Girls at Risk of Eating Disorders. Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 5(2), 33–45. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2016050203

© Aleksandrova R.V., Meshkova T.A., 2016

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Roza V. Aleksandrova, Psychologist, Research Educational Center of Applied Psychology and Psychological Services, S. Yesenin Ryazan State University, Ryazan, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4963-041X, e-mail: rozinca@mail.ru

Tatiana A. Meshkova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Head of the Department of Differential Psychology and Psychophysiology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Leading researcher of the Laboratory of Age-related Psychogenetics of PI RAE, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-5006, e-mail: meshkovata@mgppu.ru

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