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Clinical Psychology and Special Education
2019. Vol. 8, no. 2, 16–37
https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080202
ISSN: 2304-0394 (online)

Psychological Factors of the Professional Burnout Syndrome in Anesthesiologists and Intensive Care Physicians

 
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Abstract

In order to identify the psychological factors of professional burnout of anesthesiologists and intensive care physicians, 61 physicians from the Arkhangelsk region were examined. Methods were used: questionnaire “Attitude to work and professional burnout” developed by V.A. Vinokur, McLean’s Organizational Stress Scale, Freiburg Personality Questionnaire (FPI), Anxiety Test developed by C.D. Spielberger and modified by Yu.A. Khanina, R. Lazarus and S. Volkman's Coping Test, methods for assessing the psychological atmosphere in the team developed by A.F. Fidler. It was established that 60,6% of anesthesiology and intensive care physicians have a high level of professional burnout. Three groups of factors affecting the emergence and development of professional burnout among physicians have been identified: individually personal (use of non-constructive coping strategies, high anxiety, emotional instability, depression, aggressiveness); socio-psychological (unfavorable socio-psychological climate in the team) and professional and organizational (lack of professional development and self-improvement, work tensions, low self-assessment of work quality, organizational stress). The article offers recommendations for the prevention of professional burnout in anesthesiology and intensive care physicians.

General Information

Keywords: professional burnout syndrome, professional stress, anesthesiologists, intensive care physicians, psychological prevention

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

OpenAlex citations: 9

OpenAlex trends: Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout, Psychological Treatments and Assessments, Health, psychology, and well-being

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 9

Topics

Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout

This cluster of papers explores the prevalence, causes, and consequences of burnout among healthcare professionals and students, with a focus on physicians. It also delves into the impact of burnout on work-life balance, patient care, job satisfaction, mental health, and interventions to address burnout.

Number of works: 69196  |  Total number of citations: 1158805

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Psychological Treatments and Assessments

This cluster of papers focuses on Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) and its applications in addressing irrational beliefs, psychological distress, stress management, and mental health issues. It explores the use of REBT in various settings such as educational, athletic, and occupational, emphasizing the importance of self-acceptance and cognitive behavioral approaches in alleviating anxiety and depression.

Number of works: 43881  |  Total number of citations: 118441

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Health, psychology, and well-being

This cluster of papers explores the concept of salutogenesis and sense of coherence in relation to health, well-being, and quality of life. It covers topics such as stress management, public health development, psychological resilience, and the role of sense of coherence in promoting healthy lifestyle choices. The papers also delve into the application of salutogenic principles in health promotion and the impact of sense of coherence on various health outcomes.

Number of works: 54927  |  Total number of citations: 439709

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080202

Published

For citation: Korehova, M.V., Soloviev, A.G., Kirov, M.Y., Novikova, I. (2019). Psychological Factors of the Professional Burnout Syndrome in Anesthesiologists and Intensive Care Physicians. Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 8(2), 16–37. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080202

© Korehova M.V., Soloviev A.G., Kirov M.Y., Novikova I., 2019

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Maria V. Korehova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Psychology, Pedagogy and Physical Culture, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation, e-mail: mkorexova@mail.ru

Andrej G. Soloviev, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-1359, e-mail: asoloviev1@yandex.ru

Mikhail Y. Kirov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation, e-mail: mikhail_kirov@hotmail.com

Irina Novikova, Doctor of Medicine, professor, professor of Department of Psychology, Higher School of Psychology, Pedagogy and Physical Training, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, professor, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3437-5877, e-mail: ianovikova@mail.ru

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