Skip to Main Content

Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology
2013. Vol. 2, no. 4, 20–31
ISSN: 2304-4977 (online)

Psychological Test Validity

12678

H. Gessmann, E.A. Sheronov

PDF (RUS)
Online translation in english
GS
Information
in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper presents a theoretical overview of current aspects about the validity problems of psychological tests. The article demonstrates the importance of the development of psychological tests and the scientific studies of their validity, describes the different types of validity and the possible ways of measurement and determination of the validity coefficients. The paper is recommended for researchers, whose work is dedicated to the development, modification or adaptation of the psychological test.

General Information

Keywords: psychological test; validity; internal validity; external validity; face validity; content validity; construct validity; convergent validity; discriminant validity; predictive validity; the current validity; concurrent validity

Journal rubric: General Psychology

Article type: review article

For citation: Gessmann H., Sheronov E.A. Psychological Test Validity [Elektronnyi resurs]. Sovremennaia zarubezhnaia psikhologiia = Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology, 2013. Vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 20–31. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Anastazi A., Urbina S. Psikhologicheskoe testirovanie. SPb: Piter, 2007. 688 s.
  2. Bodalev A.A., Stolin A.V. Obshchaia psikhodiagnostika. SPb: Rech', 2000. 440 s.
  3. Gessmann H.-W. Konstruirovanie psikhologicheskikh testov. Duisburg: Izdatel'stvo Psikhoterapevticheskogo instituta Bergerkhauzen. 2013. 576 s.
  4. Klain P. Spravochnoe rukovodstvo po konstruirovaniiu testov. Kiev: PAN Ltd, 1994. 288 s.
  5. Aronson E., Wilson T.D., Akert R.M. Sozialpsychologie. Pearson Studium. 6. Auflage. Weinheim: Beltz, 2008. 688 s.
  6. Campbell D.T., Fiske D.W. Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix // Psychological Bulletin. 1959. № 56. P. 81—105.
  7. Cronbach L.J., Meehl P.E. Construct validity for psychological tests // Psychological Bulletin. 1955. № 52. S. 281—302.
  8. Krauth J. Experimental Design. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; Saunders, 2000. 296 s.
  9. Lienert G.A., Raatz U. Testaufbau und Testanalyse. 5., völlig neubearbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Weinheim: Beltz, 1994. 423 s.
  10. Lienert G.A., Raatz U. Testaufbau und Testanalyse. 6. Auflage. Weinheim: Psychologie Verlags Union, 1998. 432 s.
  11. McIntire S.A., Miller L.A. Foundations of Psychological Testing. 2nd edition. London: Sage Publishing Co., 2005. 613 p.
  12. Messick S. Validity // Educational measurement / R. L. Linn (Ed.). 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan, 1989. P. 13—103.
  13. Messick S. Validity of Psychological Assessment: Validation of inferences from persons' responses and performances as scientific inquiry into score meaning // American Psychologist. 1995. Vol. 50, Iss. 9, September. P. 741—749.
  14. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art. Scientific Yearbook / Ed. By Yu.P. Zinchenko, V.F. Petrenko. Moscow: Lomonosov State University; Russian Psychological Society, 2011. 519 p.
  15. Schmidt-Atzert L., Amelang M. Psychologische Diagnostik und Intervention. 5 Auflage. Marburg: Springer Verlag, 2006. 624 s.
  16. Schnell R., Hill P.B., Esser E. Methoden der Empirischen Sozialforschung. 8., unveränderte Auflage. München: Oldenbourg Verlag, 2008. 589 s.

Information About the Authors

Hans-Werner Gessmann, Doctor of Clinical Psychology, Director of the Center of Excellence, Diagnostics and Therapy, University of California, Psychotherapy Institute Bergerhausen (Duisburg, Germany), Duisburg, Germany, e-mail: h.w.gessmann@gmail.com

Evgenii A. Sheronov, e-mail: sheronof@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 4710
Previous month: 214
Current month: 93

Downloads

Total: 12678
Previous month: 161
Current month: 91