The image of «home» in N.A. Baykov’s short story collection «By the Fire»

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Abstract

Home is a recurring theme in the literature of the Russian diaspora of the first wave, reflecting the state of being of Russians in a “foreign” space. The image of home in the works of N. Baykov acquires its unique features associated with both the peculiarities of his biography and personality, and with the specifics of his work. The article examines the semantics of the space of home based on several stories from N. Baykov’s collection “By the Fire”. The opposition of “one’s own”/“foreign” space and the specifics of their interaction as “home” and “homelessness” are revealed. The key theme in the stories “New Year’s Eve”, “On the Deck of a Steamship” and “The Secret of a Bottle” is emigration and the image of Russia. The authors come to the conclusion that the image of home is realized at the levels of external and internal spaces, the semantics of which is determined by the category of freedom.

General Information

Keywords: N.A. Baykov, emigration, home, space, opposition of one’s own/other’s, freedom

Journal rubric: World Literature. Textology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/langt.2025120210

Received 29.04.2025

Accepted

Published

For citation: Dorofeeva, L., Gu, L. (2025). The image of «home» in N.A. Baykov’s short story collection «By the Fire». Language and Text, 12(2), 106–115. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/langt.2025120210

© Dorofeeva L., Gu L., 2025

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Ludmila G. Dorofeeva, Doctor of Philology, Associate Professor, Professor, Institute of Education and Humanities, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3622-8379, e-mail: lgdorofeeva@mail.ru

Li Gu, PhD student, Institute of Education and Humanities, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2939-1496, e-mail: guli167@yandex.ru

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