Child Survey as an Essential Part of Child Well-Being Index Design

366

Abstract

The article is aimed at analyzing the possibilities of measuring child well-being and creating a child well-being index in Russia. It presents the materials of an empirical study that involved pilot surveys of children aged 10 to 17 (N=1942) and parents of children of the same age (N=1589) conducted in the Tambov region. The Index is based on six main areas of child well-being (domains): education, safety, health, material well-being, social relations, self-realization. The results obtained make it possible to compare the notions of parents and children about various aspects of well-being. We argue that children’s position is essential for a comprehensive assessment of child well-being, and thus interviewing children must be a necessary element in any child well-being index design.

General Information

Keywords: index of child well-being, quality of life, participation of children, indi¬cators of well-being, voice of the child

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2021260611

Funding. The study was carried out within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation No.073-00041-21-03 dated 11.06.2021 “Scientific and methodological development of a system for assessing the well-being of a child in the Russian Federation”.

Received: 22.11.2021

Accepted:

For citation: Garifulina E.Sh., Ipatova A.A. Child Survey as an Essential Part of Child Well-Being Index Design. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2021. Vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 139–148. DOI: 10.17759/pse.2021260611. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Antonova N.A., Eritsyan K.Yu., Tsvetkova L.A.Sub”ektivnoe blagopoluchie podrostkov i molodezhi: kontseptualizatsiya i izmerenie [Subjective well-being of adolescents and youth: conceptualization and measurement].Izvestiya RGPU named after A.I. Gertsena, 2018, no.187, pp.69—78.(In Russ.).
  2. Archakova T.O., Garifulina E.Sh.Izmerenie sub”ektivnogo blagopoluchiya detei v Rossii: ot lokal’nykh sotsial’nykh praktik do federal’noi strategii [Measuring the subjective well-being of children in Russia: from local social practices to federal strategy].Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskie i sotsial’nye peremeny [Monitoring public opinion: economic and social changes], 2020, no. 1, pp.111— 130.DOI:10.14515.monitoring.2020.1.11 (In Russ.).
  3. Vainshtok A.P., Yurkov E.F., Yudina T.N., Yakuba V.I.Otsenivanie indeksa blagopoluchiya detei v sub”ektakh RF na osnove porogovoi modeli agregirovaniya [Evaluation of the index of well-being of children in the subjects of the Russian Federation based on the threshold aggregation model].Matematicheskie modeli, vychislitel’nye metody.Informatsionnye protsessy [Mathematical models, computational methods.Information processes], 2021.Vol.21, no.1, pp.40—49.(In Russ.).
  4. Garifulina E.Sh., Archakova T.O.Uchastie detei v Rossii: teoreticheskoe osmyslenie i razvitie praktiki [Elektronnyi resurs] [Participation of children in Russia: theoretical understanding and development of practice].Social`ny`e nauki i detstvo = Social Sciences and Childhood, 2020.Vol.1, no.1, pp.68—87.DOI:10.17759/ssc.2020010106 (In Russ.).
  5. Deti v trudnoi zhiznennoi situatsii: profilaktika neblagopoluchiya [Elektronnyi resurs] [Children in difficult life situations: prevention of distress].Fond podderzhki detei, nakhodyashchikhsya v trudnoi zhiznennoi situatsii [Foundation for Support of Children in Difficult life situations], 2013, pp.8—14.Available at: https://www.fond-detyam.ru/pechatnye-izdaniya-fonda/10227/#pdf-document-8 (Accessed 20.10.2021).(In Russ.).
  6. Konventsiya o pravakh rebenka (odobrena General’noi Assambleei OON 20.11.1989, vstupila v silu dlya SSSR 15.09.1990) [Elektronnyi resurs] [Convention on the Rights of the Child (approved by the UN General Assembly on 11.20.1989, entered into force for the USSR on 09.15.1990)].Konsul’tant Plyus, 2021.Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_ doc_LAW_9959 (Accessed 20.10.2021).(In Russ.).
  7. Obzor mezhdunarodnogo opyta po primeneniyu otsenki s uchastiem detei [Review of international experience in the application of assessment with the participation of children].ANO «Evolyutsiya i Filantropiya» po zakazu Blagotvoritel’nogo fonda Eleny i Gennadiya Timchenko.Portal dlya spetsialistov sfery zashchity detstva [ANO “Evolution and Philanthropy” commissioned by the Elena and Gennady Timchenko Charitable Foundation.Portal for specialists in the field of child protection], 2016.Available at: https://deti.timchenkofoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/ Obzor-mezhdunarodnogo-opyta-po-primeneniyu-otsenki-s-uchastiem-detei.pdf (Accessed 20.10.2021).(In Russ.).
  8. Oslon V.N., Sem’ya G.V., Prokop’eva L.M., Kolesnikova U.V.Operatsional’naya model’ i instrumentarii dlya izucheniya sub”ektivnogo blagopoluchiya detei-sirot i detei, ostavshikhsya bez popecheniya roditelei [Operational Model and Tools for Studying Subjective Well-Being of Orphans and Children Without Parental Care].Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2020.Vol.25, no.6, pp.41—50.DOI:10.17759/ pse.2020250604 (In Russ., аbstr.in Engl.).
  9. Rasporyazhenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 23.01.2021 N 122-r «Ob utverzhdenii plana osnovnykh meropriyatii, provodimykh v ramkakh Desyatiletiya detstva, na period do 2027 goda» [Elektronnyi resurs] [Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 23.01.2021 N 122-r “On approval of the plan of the main activities carried out within the framework of the Decade of Childhood for the period up to 2027”].Konsul’tant Plyus, 2021.Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_375249 (Accessed 27.10.2021).(In Russ.).
  10. Rusakova M.M., Odinokova V.A., Usacheva N.M.Opyt otsenki blagopoluchiya detei v uchrezhdeniyakh dlya detei-sirot.Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya [Experience in assessing the well-being of children in institutions for orphanages.Monitoring of public opinion].Ekonomicheskie i sotsial’nye peremeny [Economic and social changes], 2017, no.2, pp.129—144.
  11. Amerijckx G., Humblet P.C.Child Well-Being: What Does It Mean? Children & Society, 2013, pp.1—3.DOI:10.1111/chso.12003 (In Russ.).
  12. Archakova T.O., Garifulina E.Sh.Review of Contributions to the Russian Child Well-Being Index: Focus on Subjective Well-Being Indicators.Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 2021.Vol.14, no.3, pp. 200—216.
  13. Child poverty in perspective: An overview of child well-being in rich countries [Elektronnyi resurs].UNICEF.Innocenti Report Card 7, 2007, 52 p.Available at: https://www.unicef.org/media/files/ChildPovertyReport.pdf (Accessed 04.07.2019).
  14. De Roiste A.Young people’s views about opportunities, barriers and supports to recreation and leisure in Ireland’ Dublin: Office of the Minister for Children (formerly the National Children’s Office).Project: Young People’s Recreation and Leisure, 2005.DOI:10.13140/RG.2.2.32765.82409
  15. Geoghegan T.Stolen Childhoods: End of childhood report 2017 [Elektronnyi resurs].Save the Children’s Resource Centre, 2017.Available at: https://resourcecentre-drupal.savethechildren.net/ library/stolen-childhoods-end-childhood-report-2017 (Accessed 20.10.2021).
  16. O’Hare W., Mather M., Dupuis G.Analyzing State Differences in Child Well-Being.Foundation for Child Development, 2012, p.14.DOI:10.1007/s12187-012- 9173-3
  17. Rees G., Bradshow J., Goswami H., Keung A.Understanding Children’s Well-being: A National Survey of Young People’s Well-being [Elektronnyi resurs].The Children’s Society.London, 2010.Available at: https:// www.york.ac.uk/inst/spru/research/pdf/Understanding.pdf (Accessed 30.10.2021).
  18. Rees G., Goswami H., Bradshaw J.Developing an index of children’s subjective well-being in England [Elektronnyi resurs].The Children’s Society, 2010.Available at: https://www.y—ork.ac.uk/inst/spru/pubs/ pdf/childswbSum.pdf (Accessed 25.10.2021).
  19. Rees G., Savahl S., Lee B.J., Casas F.(eds.).Children’s views on their lives and well-being in 35 countries: A report on the Children’s Worlds project, 2016-19 [Elektronnyi resurs].Jerusalem, Israel: Children’s Worlds Project (ISCWeB), 2020.Available at: https://isciweb.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Childrens-Worlds-Comparative- Report2020.pdf (Accessed 20.10.2021).
  20. Understanding What Shapes Child.Well-being in Rich Countries [Elektronnyi resurs].UNICEF.Worlds of Influence.Innocenti Report Card 16.UNICEF Office of Research — Innocenti, Florence, 2020.Available at: https://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/pdf/Report- Card-16-Worlds-of-Influence-child-wellbeing.pdf (Accessed 10.10.2021).

Information About the Authors

Elvira S. Garifulina, PhD in Sociology, Associate Professor, Department of Legal and Forensic Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal and Forensic Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Program Director, “Absolute-Help” Charity Foundation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4306-3899, e-mail: egarifulina@timchenkofoundation.org

Anna A. Ipatova, PhD in Culture, Senior Researcher, Institute for Social Analysis and Forecasting, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (INSAP RANEPA), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1425-3434, e-mail: ipatova@ranepa.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 547
Previous month: 12
Current month: 10

Downloads

Total: 366
Previous month: 5
Current month: 2