Prejudice towards senior citizens as a factor of their victimization

1357

Abstract

The demographic situation in Russia is marked by annual increase of the share of senior citizens in the population. Care for the older generation becomes a priority direction of social policy, and victimization of senior citizens is one of relevant problems. Such factors as age, gender and socio-economic status are generally considered as increasing the risk of victimization of senior citizens. Of associated factor is ageism - prejudice towards the older generation. Stereotypes related to old age are often accepted not only by young people but also by the old. The older generation strives to correspond to the positive stereotypes, keeping a general image of a senior citizen which is often very attractive for criminals. Prejudice among specialists of helping professions also have a negative impact on psychological and physical condition of senior citizens. The existence of ageism by itself increases the distance between young people and older generation which eventually increases the social isolation of the latter.

General Information

Keywords: senior citizens, victimization, cruel treatment, prejudice, ageism, discrimination, stereotypization

Journal rubric: Juridical Psychology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Gorfan Y.Y. Prejudice towards senior citizens as a factor of their victimization [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2012. Vol. 4, no. 2 (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Kovaleva N.G. Pozhilye lyudi: social'noe samochuvstvie//Socis. 2001. №7. Elektronnaya versiya: http://www.isras.ru/files/File/Socis/07-2001/012Kovaleva.pdf
  2. Krasnova O.V. Stereotipy pozhilyh i otnoshenie k nim // Psihologiya zrelosti i stareniya. 1998. №1.
  3. Puchkov P.V. Gerontologicheskii eb'yuzing kak predmet sociologicheskogo issledovaniya//Sociologiya. 2006. №23.
  4. Branco K. J., Williamson J.B. Stereotyping and the life cycle: Views of aging and the aged// A.G. Miller (Ed.). In the Eye of the Beholder: Contemporary Issues in Stereotyping. N. Y., 1982.
  5. Caporael L., Culbertson G. Verbal response modes of baby talk and other speech at institutions for the aged//Language and Communication. 1986. Vol.6.
  6. Ivey D.C., Wieling E., Harris S.M. Save the young the elderly have lived their lives: Ageism in marriage and family therapy//Family Process. 2000. Vol.39(2).
  7. Namkee G.C., James M. Elder abuse, neglect, and exploitation: Risk factors and prevention strategies//Journal of Gerontological Social Work. 2000. Vol.33. №2.
  8. Nelson T.D. Ageism: Prejudice against our feared future self//Journal of Social Issues. 2005. Vol.61. №2.
  9. Pasupathi M., Lockenhoff C. Ageist behavior// T.D. Nelson (Ed.). Ageism: Stereotyping and prejudice against older persons. Cambridge, 2002.
  10. Wilkinson J.A., Ferraro K.F. Thirty years of ageism research// T.D. Nelson (Ed.). Ageism: Stereotyping and prejudice against older adults. Cambridge, 2002.

Information About the Authors

Y Y. Gorfan, Post graduate student, Moscow State University of Psychology and education, the faculty of forensic psychology, the chair of criminal psychology, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: y.gorfan@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3518
Previous month: 9
Current month: 14

Downloads

Total: 1357
Previous month: 3
Current month: 2