Representation of Motherhood and Age Characteristics of Infants in Girls in their Late Teens

1536

Abstract

We describe and analyze data on changes in the representations of motherhood and age characteristics of infants under the influence of pregnancy and motherhood experiences with girls in their late teens (we studied three groups: having no children, pregnant women and young mothers). We used questionnaire “Representations of characteristics of children in each period of their development” (designed by M.E. Lantsburg, A.A. Krys’ko), pictorial projective test, “Me and my child”, projective technique “Mothers TAT”, with 5 reproductions of paintings “Motherhood” by S. Krasauskas representing parenting, motherhood and childbirth, selected as stimulus material. The results of analysis were used to identify the main trends for each of the three groups of subjects.

General Information

Keywords: teenage pregnancy, young motherhood, deviant motherhood, perceptions of motherhood, representation of age characteristics of infants, adolescence

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060211

For citation: Krysko A.A., Lantsburg M.E. Representation of Motherhood and Age Characteristics of Infants in Girls in their Late Teens [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2014. Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 129–138. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2014060211. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Aivazian E.B., Pavlova A.V. Psikhologicheskaia pomoshch' zhenshchinam v period beremennosti. Teoreticheskii aspect [Psychological assistance to women during pregnancy. Theoretical aspect]. Mediko-psikhologicheskie aspekty sovremennoi perinatologii [Medical and psychological aspects of modern perinatology]. Moscow: Publ. Institut psikhoterapii, 2003. 112 p.
  2. Belogai K.N. Sovremennye podkhody k psikhologicheskomu issledovaniiu beremennosti [Modern approaches to the psychological study of pregnancy]. Materialy nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii. Moscow: RGU, 2004. 498 p.
  3. Brutman V.I., Radionova M.S. Formirovanie priviazannosti materi k rebenku v period beremennosti [Formation of attachment to mother to child during pregnancy]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 1997, no. 6, pp. 38–41.
  4. Galin A.P. Meditsinskie, sotsial'nye i psikhologicheskie problemy aborta u iunykh zhenshchin. Avtoref. diss. kand. med.nauk. [Medical, social and psychological problems in young women abortion. Ph. D. (Medicine) Thesis]. Izhevsk, 2001. 25 p.
  5. Zhuravleva I.V. Sotsiologiia zdorov'ia i meditsiny. Reproduktivnoe zdorov'e podrostkov i problemy polovogo prosveshcheniia [Sociology of Health and Medicine.Adolescent reproductive health and sexuality education problems], 2004. 123 p.
  6. Kolomeitsev M. G. Programma polovogo prosveshcheniia uchashchikhsia [Program of sex education students]. Materialy konferentsii «Sotsial'nye i klinicheskie problemy seksologii i seksopatologii», 2002, pp. 163–164.
  7. Kon I. S. O sotsiologicheskoi interpretatsii seksual'nogo povedeniia [On the sociological interpretation of sexual behavior]. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniia [Sociological studies], 2010, no. 2, pp. 113–122.
  8. Kon I. S. Psikhologiia iunosheskoi seksual'nosti [Psychology of adolescent sexuality]. Sovetskaia pedagogika [Soviet pedagogy], 2010, no. 5, pp. 66–75.
  9. Kopyl O.A., Bazhenova O.V., Baz L.L. Vydelenie faktorov i uslovii psikhologicheskogo riska dlia budushchego razvitiia rebenka [Allocation of factors and conditions of psychological risk for the future development of the child]. Moscow: Sinaps, 1994, no. 5, 180 p.
  10. Krys'ko A.A., Lantsburg M.E. Podrostkovaia beremennost' i iunoe materinstvo. Prichiny, problemy i puti resheniia (Iz opyta raboty Instituta prikladnykh nauk, Gamburg, Germaniia) [E-resource]. [Teenage pregnancy and early maternity. Reasons, problems and ways out (By experience of Hamburg Institute of Applied Sciences, Germany)]. Sovremennaia zarubezhnaia  psikhologiia [Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology], 2013, no.1. Available at: https://psyjournals.ru/jmfp/2013/n1/58055.shtml (Accessed:21.02.2014)
  11. Lantsburg M.E. Psikhologicheskaia podderzhka materei gruppy riska kak profilaktika sotsial'nogo sirotstva [Psychological support for mothers at risk of prevention of social orphanhood].  Grachev N.Yu., ed. Moscow: Starpoligraf, 2011. 630 p.
  12. Lantsburg M.E., Archakova T.O. Issledovanie potrebnosti v sotsial'no-psikhologicheskoi podderzhke u materei s det'mi mladencheskogo i rannego vozrasta [Research needs in the social and psychological support for mothers with children of infant and young child]. Rebenok v sovremennom obshchestve. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Child in today's society. Collected articles]. Obukhova L.F., eds. Moscow: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education (MSUPE), 2007. 336 p.
  13. Silaste G.G. Rossiiskaia zhenshchina v usloviiakh krizisa [Russian woman in a crisis]. Materialy nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii k 30-letiiu priniatiia Konventsii OON «O likvidatsii vsekh form diskriminatsii v otnoshenii zhenshchin», 2009. 120 p.
  14. Filippova G.G. Materinstvo i osnovnye aspekty ego issledovaniia v psikhologii [Motherhood and the main aspects of his research in psychology]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 2001, no.2, pp. 22–36.
  15. Filippova G.G. Narushenie reproduktivnoi funktsii i ikh sviaz' s narusheniiami v formirovanii materinskoi sfery [Reproductive disorders and their relationship to abnormalities in the formation of the parent scope]. Zhurnal prakticheskogo psikhologa [Journal of Practical Psychology], 2003, no. 4-5, pp. 83–108.
  16. Fond Organizatsii Obedinennykh Natsii v oblasti narodonaseleniia. Vstuplenie devochek vo vzrosluiu zhizn': udovletvorenie potrebnostei devochek-podrostkov v oblasti okhrany seksual'nogo i reproduktivnogo zdorov'ia [Entry girls to adulthood : the satisfaction of adolescent girls in the field of sexual and reproductive health], 2012. Available at : http://www.un.org/ru/events/populationday/brochure2013.pdf (Accessed:21.02.2014)
  17. Iank K. Opasnost' rannikh seksual'nykh otnoshenii dlia psikhicheskogo razvitiia i budushchei zhizni v brake [Dangers of early sexual relations for mental development and future married life]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 2006, no. 4, pp. 160–163.
  18. Arnett J.J. Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 2000, no. 55. 635 p.
  19. Biel S. Schwangerschaft im Jugendalter eine Darstellung ausgewalter Aspekte zum Verstandnis fruher Schwangerschaften in Deutschland.Hochschule fur angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg Fachbereich Sozialpadogogik. Institut: Department Soziale Arbeit, 2006. 91 p.
  20. Kluge N. Bestraft und ausgegrenzt? Ich und ein Baby: Gefühle, Gedanken, Erfahrungen.Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, 1999. 231 p.
  21. Seyler H. Jetzt bloß kein Kind! Schwangerschaftsabbrüche bei minderjährigen Mädchen. Medizinischer Eingriff. Hamburgische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Gesundheitsförderung, 1999, no. 23. 130 p.
  22. Schmidt P. Das Wissen und die Einstellungen junger Erwachsener zu Sexualität, Verhütung und Schwangerschaft. BZGA Forum 2\3, 2006. 75 p.
  23. Ziegenhain U. Intervention beijugendlichen Müttern und ihren Säuglingen. Frühe Hilfen. Anwendung von Bindungs- und Kleinkindforschung in Erziehung, Beratung, Therapie und Vorbeugung, Gießen: Psychosozial-Verlag. Journal für Sozialforschung, 2003, no. 33. 105 p.

Information About the Authors

Anastasia A. Krysko, student the chair of age-related psychology, faculty of educational psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: here.made.ideas@gmail.com

Marina E. Lantsburg, PhD in Biology, Associate Professor of Developmental Psychology Chair, the Head of Centre of Perinatal Psychology of the Educational Psychology Faculty, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: ryasna@li.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3212
Previous month: 21
Current month: 8

Downloads

Total: 1536
Previous month: 6
Current month: 1