The Contents of Value Orientations of Students in the Conditions of Military Education

1102

Abstract

We reveal the axiological aspect of the content of cadet education. An empirical study of value orientations content in military education students was conducted with the use of M. Rokeach Value survey. We analyzed the effectiveness of military education in terms of its influence on the formation of students’ values from the perspective of all the participants of the educational process: students (N = 75), teachers (N = 7), and parents (N = 22). The sample of students comprised cadets (N = 44) and students of secondary schools (N = 31) aged 15 to 17 years (25 girls). An expert survey (N = 7) was conducted, relating to the definition of values that are relevant to the content of military education. The results supported the hypothesis that the degree of values acquisition relevant to the content of military education, is higher in the cadets compared to the students of secondary schools. We discuss the causes of these differences. We conclude that teachers play the leading role in the development of the specific valuable orientations content in cadets. These findings can serve as a basis for the design and improvement of the content and forms of military education.

General Information

Keywords: military education, axiological component of educational content, values, values relevant to military education, terminal values, instrumental values

Journal rubric: Psychology of Education

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2015070206

For citation: Zvereva I.I. The Contents of Value Orientations of Students in the Conditions of Military Education [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2015. Vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 59–71. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2015070206. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Anan'ev B.G. Chelovek kak predmet poznaniya [Man as a subject of knowledge]. Saint–Petersburg: Piter, 2001. 288 p.
  2. Bozhovich L.I. Problemy formirovaniya lichnosti [Problems of personality formation]. Fel'dshtein. D.I. (ed.). Moscow: MPSI, Voronezh: Modak, 2001. 349 p.
  3. Leont'ev A.N. Deyatel'nost'. Soznanie. Lichnost' [Activities. The consciousness. Personality]. Moscow: Smysl, 1999. 365 p.
  4. Leont'ev D.A. Metodika izucheniya tsennostnykh orientatsii [The method for the study of value orientations]. Moscow: Smysl, 1992. 17 p.
  5. Lerner I.Ya. Vvedenie. Didakticheskie problemy postroeniya bazovogo soderzhaniya obrazovaniya [Introduction. Didactic problems building the basic content of education]. Lerner I.Ya. (ed.). Moscow: ITP i MIO RAO, 1993, pp. 3-8.
  6. Linch M. Bazovye potrebnosti i sub"ektivnoe blagopoluchie s tochki zreniya teorii samodeterminatsii [Basic needs and subjective well-being from the point of view of the theory of self-determination]. Psikhologiya: Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki [Psychology: the journal of the higher school of Economics], 2004, no. 3, pp. 137–142.
  7. Metelina A.A. Specifics of social connections of adolescents and high-school pupils in the context of a cadet boarding school. Psikhologicheskaia nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru = Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru, 2012, no. 1. Available at: http://psyedu.ru/journal/2012/1/50191.phtml (Accessed 14.01.2015). (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.).
  8. Аllport G. Stanovlenie lichnosti [The formation of personality]. Leont'ev A.N. (ed.).  Moscow: Smysl, 2002. 464 p.
  9. Petronyuk I.S. Features of Interpersonal Relationships in Cadets. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological science and education, 2008, no. 1, pp. 45–49.  (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.).
  10. Polonskii V.M. Slovar' po obrazovaniyu i pedagogike [Dictionary of education and pedagogy]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola, 2004. 512 p.
  11. Ramazanov M.R. Sistema kadetskogo obrazovaniya kak sotsial'nyi institut v sovremennoi Rossii (na primere Respubliki Tatarstan). Аvtoref. diss. kand. sots. nauk. [The cadet system of education as a social institution in contemporary Russia (on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan). Dr. Sci. (Social) diss.]. Kazan', 2014. 20 р.
  12. Rubinshtein S.L. Osnovy obshchei psikhologii [Fundamentals of General psychology]. Saint–Petersburg: Piter, 2009. 592 p. 
  13. Samoregulyatsiya i prognozirovanie sotsial'nogo povedeniya lichnosti: Dispozitsionnaya kontseptsiya [Self-regulation and predicting social behavior: Dispositional concept]. Moscow: TsSPiM, 2013. 376 p.
  14. Federal'nyi gosudarstvennyi obrazovatel'nyi standart. [Federal state educational standards of General education], http://minobrnauki.rf/dokumenty/543
  15. Chirkov V.I. Samodeterminatsiya i vnutrennyaya motivatsiya povedeniya cheloveka [Self-determination and intrinsic motivation of human behavior]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 1996, no. 3. pp. 116-132.

Information About the Authors

I. I. Zvereva, Post-graduate Student of the Department of Psychology of Development and Education of the Faculty of Psychology, Kaluga state University. K. E. Tsiolkovsky, Kaluga, Russia, e-mail: inna.zwerewa2013@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 1997
Previous month: 12
Current month: 2

Downloads

Total: 1102
Previous month: 3
Current month: 2