Psychological Techniques in the Arsenal of the Pre-Revolutionary Russian Legal Profession

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Abstract

The problem of the use of psychological methods of influencing professional judges and juries by professional lawyers, and especially by lawyers, is relevant and often becomes the subject of scientific and public discussion. At the same time, the history of the appeal of domestic legal practitioners to psychological methods of strengthening their position seems to be insufficiently studied. The purpose of the article is to study the psychological techniques used by pre-revolutionary lawyers. It is shown that, in addition to legal argumentation, jurors effectively used appeals to the humanism of jurors, their patriotism, religious feelings, the urge to empathy, playing on the legal nihilism of society, the latter’s opposition to the state mechanism of autocratic Russia.

General Information

Keywords: psychological techniques, post-reform court, legal profession, jurors, jurors, compliments, audience praise, attraction formation, appeal to the highest values

Journal rubric: Interdisciplinary Studies

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2023130113

Received: 15.04.2021

Accepted:

For citation: Biyushkina N.I., Sosenkov F.S., Tyuleneva M.A. Psychological Techniques in the Arsenal of the Pre-Revolutionary Russian Legal Profession [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2023. Vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 179–190. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2023130113. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Nadezhda I. Biyushkina, Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor, Department of Theory and History of State and Law, Faculty of Law, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6796-4600, e-mail: asya_biyushkina1@list.ru

Fyodor S. Sosenkov, PhD in Law, Docent, Associate Professor, Department of Constitutional and Municipal Law, Faculty of Law, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5645-9510, e-mail: f.sosenkov@yandex.ru

Marina A. Tyuleneva, Lecturer, Department of Civil Law and Procedure, Faculty of Law, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0619-1683, e-mail: tyuleneva_ma@mail.ru

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