Social Psychological Features of Correlation between Primary School Students' Normativity and Class Intragroup Structure

606

Abstract

The paper presents results of the social psychological research on the specifics of intragroup structuring in a group of primary school students and the normativity of the latter. The empirical data was obtained through sociometry, reference assessment technique, a technique for identifying intragroup structure of formal authority in groups, and «Perception of normative situation» technique. The results show that the character of normativity display in students of different classes varies depending on their inclusion in different status levels of their group. It was also discovered that students with high intragroup status and high levels of group norms acquisition can be divided into the following two subgroups: the first subgroup includes students in search of possibilities for self-actualization, and their behaviour is often interpreted as impulsive by teachers; the second one consists of students capable of fulfilling their needs within the behavioural norms set by adults. As for students with average status levels, their perception of normative situation characteristics tends to shift from impulsive to normative. Finally, students with low status levels can also be divided into two categories: some of them are poorly assessed by peers due to the lack of their involvement in joint activities, which, in turn, is because their real reference group is situated outside the class community; others have some kind of physical or mental disability which is usually not accepted by the group and often makes norms impossible either to adopt or to follow.

General Information

Keywords: student group, intragroup status, normativity, perception of normative situation

Journal rubric: Experimental Research

For citation: Pashchenko A.K. Social Psychological Features of Correlation between Primary School Students' Normativity and Class Intragroup Structure . Sotsial'naya psikhologiya i obshchestvo = Social Psychology and Society, 2012. Vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 80–96. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Antologiya social'noi psihologii vozrasta / Pod red. M.Yu. Kondrat'eva. M., 2010.
  2. Veraksa N.E. Lichnost' i kul'tura: strukturno-dialekticheskii podhod // Peremeny. Pedagogicheskii zhurnal. 2000. № 1.
  3. Kondrat'ev M.Yu. Uchenicheskie gruppy // Petrovskii A.V., Yaroshevskii M.G. Psihologiya. M., 2005.
  4. Korzinkina N.A. Osobennosti povedeniya podrostka v tipichnyh situaciyah social'nogo vzaimodeistviya s zadannoi normoi: Diss. … kand. psihol. nauk. M., 2005.
  5. Pashenko A.K. Normativnoe povedenie mladshih shkol'nikov // Vestnik RGGU. Ser. «Psihologiya». 2010. № 17 (61).
  6. Pashenko A.K. Razvitie normativnogo povedeniya mladshih shkol'nikov: Diss. … kand. psihol. nauk. M., 2010.
  7. Psihologiya razvivayusheisya lichnosti / Pod red. A.V. Petrovskogo. M., 1987.
  8. Repina N.V. Mladshii shkol'nik v sisteme mezhlichnostnyh otnoshenii detskogo doma i shkol'nogo klassa: Diss. ... kand. psihol. nauk. M., 1990.
  9. Ul'yanova V.P. Social'no-psihologicheskie osobennosti refleksii normativnoi situacii podrostkami s delinkventnym povedeniem: Diss. ... kand. psihol. nauk. M., 2008.
  10. Platow M.J., Grace D.M., Wilson N., Burton D., Wilson A. Psychological group memberships as outcomes of resource distributions // European Journal of Social Psychology. Aug. 2008. Т. 38. Iss. 5.

Information About the Authors

Aleksandr K. Pashchenko, PhD in Psychology, associate professor at the Department of Social Psychology, Moscow State University of psychology and education (MSUPE), Moscow, Russia, e-mail: a.k.pashchenko@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 2325
Previous month: 29
Current month: 5

Downloads

Total: 606
Previous month: 0
Current month: 1