Social Psychological Aspects of Addiction to Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games

2367

Abstract

The paper addresses the issue of how massively multiplayer online role¬playing games (MMORPG) affect the behavior of players. Basing on a series of research, the paper analyzes how massively multiplayer online role¬playing games are created and highlights their specifics that possibly contribute to the development of psychological addiction to such games. The authors describe the outcomes of their own research on motivation in persons with gaming addiction aged 18 and up, with over 1 year of gaming experience. These out-comes suggest that current traditional criteria developed for assessing gaming addiction cannot be applied to this particular form of addictive behavior.

General Information

Keywords: massively multiplayer online role-playing games, psychological addiction, addictive behavior, Internet resources, motivation

Journal rubric: Applied Research and Practice

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/sps.2015060308

For citation: Marinova T.Y., Zaretskaya O.V. Social Psychological Aspects of Addiction to Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games . Sotsial'naya psikhologiya i obshchestvo = Social Psychology and Society, 2015. Vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 109–119. DOI: 10.17759/sps.2015060308. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Arestova O.N., Babanin L.N., Voiskunskii A.E. Psihologicheskoe issledovanie motivacii pol'zovatelei Interneta [A psychological investigation into the motivation of Internet users] // 2-ya Rossiiskaya konferenciya po ekologicheskoi psihologii. Tezisy [The second Russian conference for ecological psychology. Keynotes]. Moskow, 2000, pp. 245—246.
  2. Burova (Loskutova) V.A. Internet-zavisimost' kak forma nehimicheskih addiktivnyh rasstroistv. Avtoref. diss. … kand. med. Nauk [Internet addiction as a form of non-chemi­cal addictive disorders. Ph.D. (Medicine) Thesis]. Novosibirsk, 2004. 24 s.
  3. Zhichkina A.E. Social'no-psihologicheskie aspekty obsheniya v Internete [Elektronnyi resurs] [Sociopsychological aspects of internet communication]. Available at: http://flo­giston.ru/articles/netpsy/refinf (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  4. Zakrytyi forum gil'dii "ApologiYa" MMORPG-proekta "Allody Onlain" [Elektronnyi resurs][ The closed forum of the guild "Apologiya" in the MMORPG game "Allods Online"]. Available at: http://apologia.pvpve.net/forum/ (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  5. Marinova T.Yu. K voprosu o vliyanii Interneta na psihicheskoe zdorov'e sovremennoi molodezhi [On the question of the influence of the Internet on the psychlogical health of the modern youth] // Vypusk 4: Lichnost' i gruppa v obrazovatel'nom prostranstve: sbornik nauchnyh trudov [Issue 4: the personality and the group in the educational environment: a col­lection of scientific works] / O.B. Krushel'nickaya, ed. Moskow : MGPPU, 2011, pp. 91—96.
  6. Marinova T.Yu. K voprosu ob Internet-zavisimosti u shkol'nikov [On the question of internet addiction in schoolchildren] // Materialy 2-oi Vserossiiskoi nauchno-praktich­eskoi konferencii, posvyashennoi pamyati professora A.V. Petrovskogo "Social'naya psi­hologiya malyh grupp" (g. Moskva, 25—26 oktyabrya 2011 g.) [Proceedings of the 2nd all-Russia Scientific and practical conference "Social psychology of small groups" in the memory of A.V. Petrovsky] Moskow, MGPPU, 2011, pp. 493—497.
  7. Maslou A.G. Motivaciya i lichnost' [Motivation and personality]. SPb.: Piter, 2013, 352 p.
  8. Mendelevich V.D. Psihologiya deviantnogo povedeniya [The psychology of deviant behaviour] SPb.: Rech', 2005, 445 p.
  9.  Metodika diagnostiki stepeni udovletvorennosti osnovnyh potrebnostei Maslou-Skvorcova [El­ektronnyi resurs] [Maslow-Skvortsov's methods of diagnostics of the degree of fulfilment of basic needs] // Biznes-trener. Available at: http://b-t.com.ua/ test_maslou.php (Accessed 12.02.2015)
  10.  Rukovodstvo po addiktologii [Handbook of addictology ] // prof. V.D. Mendelevicha, ed. SPb.: Rech', 2007, 768 p.
  11.  Social'naya psihologiya obrazovaniya (uchebnoe posobie). Razdel IV [Social psychology of education: textbook). Section IV]. M.: Vuzovskii uchebnik, INFRA-M, 2015, 318 p.
  12. Homich A.V. Psihologiya deviantnogo povedeniya. Uchebnoe posobie [Psychology of deviant behaviour: textbook]. Yuzhno-Rossiiskii Gumanitarnyi Institut,Rostov-na-Donu, 2006. 140s.
  13. Chudova N.V., Evlampieva M.A., Rahimova N.A. Psihologicheskie osobennosti kom­munikativnogo prostranstva Interneta [Elektronnyi resurs] [The psychological charac­teristics of the communicative environment of the Internet] // Problemy mediapsihologii [The problems of mediapsychology] / sost. E.E. Pronina. Moscow, "Rip-Holding", 2002. Available at: http://evartist.narod.ru/text7/47.htm#_ftnref14 (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  14. Yang K.G. Diagnoz — Internet-zavisimost' [Elektronnyi resurs] [Internet addiction: a diagnosis] // Mir Internet, 2000, no. 2. Available at: http://www.narcom.ru/ideas/com­mon/15.html (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  15.  Hopson J. Behavioral Game Design. 2001. 2 p. [Elektronnyi resurs]. Available at: http://www. gamasutra.com/view/feature/131494/behavioral_game_design.php) (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  16. Hopson J. The Psychology of Choice. 2002. 2 s. [Elektronnyi resurs]. Available at: (http://www.gamasutra.com/view/feature/131420/the_psychology_of_choice.php) (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  17. Hopson J. 10 Years of Behavioral Game Design with Bungie's Research Boss. 2012. 3 s.[Elektronnyi resurs]. Available at: http://www.gamasutra.com/view/feature/ 172409/10_years_of_behavioral_game_design.php (Accessed 12.02.2015).
  18. Wong D. 5 Creepy Ways Video Games Are Trying to Get You Addicted, 2010. [Elektronnyi resurs]. Available at: http://www.cracked.com/article_18461_5-creepy­ways-video-games-are-trying-to-get-you-addicted_p1.html (Accessed 12.02.2015).

Information About the Authors

Tatiana Y. Marinova, PhD in Biology, Associate Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Social Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-1391, e-mail: marinovatu@mgppu.ru

Olga V. Zaretskaya, Graduate student of the Faculty of Social Psychology of the Department of Theoretical Foundations of Social Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: ovzaretskaya@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 6236
Previous month: 25
Current month: 10

Downloads

Total: 2367
Previous month: 4
Current month: 2