Skip to Main Content

Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy
2021. Vol. 29, no. 2, 164–184
doi:10.17759/cpp.2021290208
ISSN: 2075-3470 / 2311-9446 (online)

The Psychoemotional Condition of Nurses of The Psychiatric Profile in the Arctic

480

N.L. Solovevskaia, P.S. Tereshchenko

PDF (RUS)
Online translation in english
GS
Information
in Google Scholar

Abstract

Professional activity in the conditions of the Arctic has certain features affecting the psycho-emotional condition of a person that can lead to the development of psychosomatic disorders and physical diseases. We evaluated the level of anxiety of psychiatric nurses (N=55) in the conditions of the Arctic for the purpose of early identification of premorbid states, prevention of emergence of psycho-emotional disturbances, and psychosomatic diseases in nurses. We determined that work experience, age, and shift work influenced the level of situational and personal anxiety. It was revealed that an increase in anxiety which is a symptom of psycho-emotional tension, depended on social factors (income and marital status), shift work, and managerial responsibilities and can be aggravated both with features of professional activity, and accommodation to the conditions of the Far North.

General Information

Keywords: The Arctic, nurses, anxiety, climatic conditions, psychoemotional pressure, stress

Journal rubric: Empirical Researches

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2021290208

Funding. The study was carried out as part of a scientific project 0226-2019-0064 “The study of integrative effects and mechanisms of individual and combined effect of natural factors of the Arctic milieu and concomitant agents on the organisms of the native and newly arrived inhabitants of the Arctic region. The development of new technologies of health preservation in accordance to the peculiarities of living in the extreme conditions of the Arctic”. State registration no. АААА-А17-117020110070-6.

For citation: Solovevskaia N.L., Tereshchenko P.S. The Psychoemotional Condition of Nurses of The Psychiatric Profile in the Arctic. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2021. Vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 164–184. DOI: 10.17759/cpp.2021290208. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Avkhimenko M.M. Nekotorye faktory riska truda medika [Certain risk factors of medical workers’ labor]. Meditsinskaya pomoshch’ = Medical Aid, 2003, no. 2, pp. 25—30.
  2. Avtsyn A.P., Zhavaronkov A.A., Marachev A.G. Patologiya cheloveka na Severe [Human pathology in the North]. Moscow: Meditsina, 1985. 416 p.
  3. Belisheva N.K. Vklad vysokoshirotnykh geliogeofizicheskikh agentov v zabolevaemost’ naseleniya Evro-Arkticheskogo regiona [Contribution of high latitude heliogeophysical agents in the morbidity of the population in the Evroarctic region]. Vestnik Ural’skoi meditsinskoi akademicheskoi nauki = Journal of the Ural Medical Academic Science, 2014, no. 2 (48), pp. 5—11.
  4. Belisheva N.K. Endogennaya i ekzogennaya prichinnost’ zabolevaemosti na Severe [Endogenous and exogenous reasons for morbidity in the North]. In Boiko E.R., Popov A.A., Velichkovskii B.T., et al. (eds.) Adaptatsiya cheloveka k ekologicheskim i sotsial’nym usloviyam Severa [Human adaptation to ecological and social conditions in the North]. Syktyvkar: Ural’skoe otdelenie RAN, 2012, pp. 73—83.
  5. Boiko E.R. Fiziologo-biokhimicheskie osnovy zhiznedeyatel’nosti cheloveka na Severe [Physiological and biochemical foundations of human vital activity in the North]. Ekaterinburg: Ural’skoe otdelenie RAN, 2005. 190 p.
  6. Bykov S.I., Nazmutdinov A.R., Romanov E.A. Faktory riska sindroma “emotsional’nogo sgoraniya” u studentov-medikov [Risk factors of emotional burnout syndrome in medical students]. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii psikhiatrov (16—18 fevralya 1998 g., g. Moskva) [Proceedings of the International conference of psychiatrists]. Moscow: Farmedinfo, 1998, pp. 240—241.
  7. Eliseev O.P. Praktikum po psikhologii lichnosti [Handbook of personality psychology]. Saint Petersburg: Piter, 2001. 554 p.
  8. Zavadskaya T.S., Belisheva N.K., Kalashnikova I.V. Zavisimost’ funktsional’nogo sostoyaniya perifericheskoi krovi cheloveka ot variatsii geliogeofizicheskikh agentov v usloviyakh Zapolyar’ya [Dependence of human peripheral blood functional state on the variations of geliogeophysical agents in conditions of Polar regions]. Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiiskoi akademii nauk = Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences Bulletin, 2012. Vol. 14 (5), pp. 448—451.
  9. Ivanova N.N. Svedeniya o zhirnykh kislotakh v sostave pishchevykh produktov pitaniya u severyan [Data on fatty acids in the northerners’ food]. Adaptatsiya cheloveka na Severe: mediko-biologicheskie aspekty. Materialy Vserossiiskoi molodezhnoi   nauchno-prakticheskoi   konferentsii   (3—4   dekabrya   2012   g., g. Arkhangel’sk) [Human adaptation in the North: medical and biological aspects. Proceedings of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference for young scientists].  Arkhangel’sk:  Severnyi  (Arkticheskii)  federal’nyi  universitet  im. M.V. Lomonosova, 2012, pp. 111—113.
  10. Kaznacheev V.P., Panin L.E., Kovalenko L.A. Aktual’nye problemy ratsional’nogo pitaniya prishlogo naseleniya Zapolyar’ya i aborigenov Severa [Present-day problems of rational nutrition of newcomers and aborigines of the Arctic regions]. Voprosy pitaniya = Problems of Nutrition, 1980, no. 1, pp. 23—27.
  11. Korolenko Ts.P. Varianty razvitiya patologii na Krainem Srevere, svyazannye s narusheniem psikhologicheskoi adaptatsii [Variations of pathology in the Far North linked to the disturbance in psychological adaptation]. Osnovnye aspekty geograficheskoi patologii na Krainem Severe. Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznoi nauchnoi konferentsii (4—6 oktyabrya 1976 g., g. Noril’sk) [The main aspects of geographical pathology in the Far North. Abstract book of the All-Union scientific conference]. Noril’sk, 1976, pp. 29—30.
  12. Korolenko Ts.P. Psikhofiziologiya cheloveka v ekstremal’nykh usloviyakh [Human psychophysiology in extreme conditions]. Leningrad: Nauka, 1978. 271 p.
  13. Korolenko Ts.P., Bochkareva N.L., Sokolov V.P. Psikhofiziologicheskie i sotsial’nye aspekty adaptatsii na Krainem Severe [Psychophysiological and social aspects of adaptation in the Far North]. Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR = Academia of the Medical Sciences of USSR Bulletin, 1979, no. 6, pp. 19—23.
  14. Korolenko Ts.P., Sokolov V.P. K voprosu emotsional’noi napryazhennosti i gipertenzivnykh reaktsii [To the issue of emotional tension and reactions of hypertension]. Shestoi vsesoyuznyi s”ezd nevropatologov i psikhiatrov. Tezisy dokladov (16—20 dekabrya 1975 g., g. Moskva) [The 6th All-Union Conference of neuropathologists and psychiatrists. Abstract book]. Moscow, 1975, pp. 347—349.
  15. Poznyak V.P. (ed.) Leksikony psikhiatrii Vsemirnoi Organizatsii Zdravookhraneniya [The Lexicons of psychiatry by the World health organization]. Kiev: Sfera, 2001. 398 p. (In Russ.)
  16. Lyalyukova E.A., Evseeva T.V., Romanova E.P., et al. Sindromy khronicheskoi ustalosti i emotsional’nogo vygoraniya u meditsinskikh sester-organizatorov i metody profilaktiki [Chronic fatigue syndrome and emotional burnout in nurse managers and methods of their prevention]. Glavnaya meditsinskaya sestra = Chief Nurse, 2003, no. 8, pp. 99—104.
  17. Lyalyukova E.A., Evseeva T.V., Tsybul’nikova M.N. O neobkhodimosti profilaktiki psikhologicheskoi dezadaptatsii u meditsinskikh sester raznykh spetsial’nostei [On the necessity of prevention of psychological maladjustment in nurses of different profiles]. Glavnaya meditsinskaya sestra = Chief Nurse, 2002, no. 10, pp. 57—67.
  18. Maistrenko V.I. Relationship between the Burnout Syndrome and Satisfaction of Professional Needs among Teachers. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2010. Vol. 15 (1), pp. 21—30. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
  19. Milovanov A.P. Adaptatsiya malogo kruga krovoobrashcheniya cheloveka k usloviyam Severa [Adaptation of human pulmonary circulation to the conditions of the North]. Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1981. 172 p.
  20. Petrikov S.S., Kholmogorova A.B., Suroegina A.Y., et al. Professional burnout, symptoms of emotional disorders and distress among healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 epidemic. Konsul’tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2020. Vol. 28 (2), pp. 8—45. DOI:10.17759/ cpp.2020280202. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
  21. Savel’eva E.N. Klimaks: sovety ginekologa [Menopause: Gynecologist’s advice]. Saint Petersburg: Nevskii prospekt, 2006. 160 p.
  22. Solov’evskaya N.L., Tereshchenko P.S. Trevozhnost’ kak kriterii otsenki psikhoemotsional’nogo napryazheniya v usloviyakh obrazovatel’nogo protsessa na Krainem Severe [Anxiety as a criterion for the assessment of psycho-emotional stress under the conditions of the educational process in the Extreme North]. Vestnik ural’skoi meditsinskoi akademicheskoi nauki = Journal of Ural Medical Academic Science, 2019. Vol. 16 (2), pp. 195—201. DOI:10.22138/2500-0918-2019-16-2-195-201
  23. Khasnulin V.I. Zdorov’e, severnyi tip metabolizma i potrebnost’ ryby v ratsionakh pitaniya na Severe [Health, the northern type of metabolism and need for fish in the rations in the North]. In Kharitonova V.I., Voitsekh V.F., Manchuk V.T., et al. (eds.) Problemy sokhraneniya zdorov’ya v usloviyakh Severa i Sibiri, trudy po meditsinskoi antropologii [The problems of maintaining health in the conditions of the North of Russia and Siberia. Handbook of Medical Anthropology]. Moscow: Novosti, 2009, pp. 58—77.
  24. Khasnulin V.I., Efimova L.P., Khasnulina A.V., et al. Obosnovanie norm zdorovogo potrebleniya obskimi ugrami ryby s uchetom trebovanii severnogo tipa obmena veshchestv. Metodicheskoe pis’mo [Substantiation of the norms of healthy consumption of fish by the Ob-Ugrian people considering the requirements of the northern type of metabolism. Guidelines]. Novosibirsk, 2007. 22 p.
  25. Khasnulin V.I. Sindrom polyarnogo napryazheniya [The syndrome of Polar tension]. In Khasnulin V.I., Vil’gel’m V.D., Voevoda M.I., et al. (eds.) Mediko-ekologicheskie osnovy formirovaniya, lecheniya i profilaktiki zabolevanii u korennogo naseleniya Khanty-Mansiiskogo avtonomnogo okruga. Metodicheskoe posobie dlya vrachei [Medical and ecological foundations of the development, treatment and prevention of the diseases in the native people of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area. Guidelines for doctors]. Novosibirsk: Russian Academy of Sciences Siberian Department Publ., 2004, pp. 24—35.
  26. Khasnulin V.I., Boiko E.R., Khasnulina A.V. Osnovy traditsionnykh ratsionov pitaniya korennykh zhitelei Severa [The foundations of the traditional ratios of native peoples of the North]. Mediko-sotsial’nye problemy korennykh malochislennykh narodov Severa: materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii (29—30 sentyabrya 2005 g., g. Khanty-Mansiisk) [Medical and social problems of the native peoples of the North: Proceedings of the International scientific and practical conference]. Khanty-Mansiisk: KhMGMI Publ., 2005, pp. 265—267.
  27. Yur’eva L.N. Nekotorye kharakteristiki mental’nosti i emotsional’nogo sostoyaniya vrachei psikhiatrov [Certain characteristics of mentality and emotional state of psychiatrists]. Zhurnal psikhiatrii i meditsinskoi psikhologii = Journal of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, 1999, no. 5, pp. 106—109.
  28. Yur’eva L.N. Sindrom vygoraniya u sotrudnikov psikhiatricheskikh sluzhb: model’ formirovaniya i masshtab problemy [Burnout syndrome in employees of the psychiatric services: developmental model and prevalence of the problem]. Sotsial’naya i klinicheskaya psikhiatriya = Social and Clinical Psychiatry, 2004, no. 4, pp. 91—97.
  29. Yur’eva L.N. Sotsial’no-psikhologicheskie problemy vrachei-psikhiatrov Ukrainy [Social and psychological problems of psychiatrists in Ukraine]. Vestnik assotsiatsii psikhiatrov Ukrainy = Bulletin of the Association of Psychiatrists in Ukraine, 1998, no. 1, pp. 9—14.
  30. Adamsson M., Laike T., Morita T. Seasonal variation in bright daylight exposure, mood and behavior among a group of office workers in Sweden [Elektronnyi resurs]. Journal of Circadian Rhythms, 2018. Vol. 16 (1). Available at: https:// www.jcircadianrhythms.com/articles/10.5334/jcr.153/ (Accessed 10.03.2020). DOI:10.5334/jcr.153
  31. Arendt J. Biological rhythms during residence in Polar regions. Chronobiology International, 2012. Vol. 29 (4), pp. 379—394. DOI:10.3109/07420528.2012.668997
  32. Javaras K.N., Pope H.G., Lalonde J.K., et al. Co-occurrence of binge eating disorder with psychiatric and medical disorders. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2008. Vol. 69 (2), pp. 266—273. DOI:10.4088/jcp.v69n0213
  33. Kurlansik S.L., Ibay A.D. Seasonal affective disorder. American Family Physician, 2012. Vol. 86 (11), pp. 1037—1041.
  34. Langevin R., Ramdé J. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, seasonal photoperiods, nocturnal movements and diurnal agitation. Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2012. Vol. 21 (1), pp. 53—58.
  35. Rosenthal   N.E.,   Sack   D.A.,   Gillin   J.C.,   et   al.   Seasonal   affective   disorder. A description of the syndrome and preliminary findings with light therapy. Archives of General Psychiatry, 1984. Vol. 41 (1), pp. 72—80. DOI:10.1001/ archpsyc.1984.01790120076010
  36. Sourander A., Helstelä L., Helenius H. Parent-adolescent agreement on emotional and behavioral problems. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 1999. Vol. 34 (12), pp. 657—663. DOI:10.1007/s001270050189

Information About the Authors

Natalia L. Solovevskaia, Junior Researcher, Research Centre for Human Adapta tion in the Arctic, Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9231-0617, e-mail: silva189@mail.ru

Pavel S. Tereshchenko, PhD in Medicine, Senior Researcher, Research Centre for Human Adaptation in the Arctic — Branch of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8966-3163, e-mail: tereshchenko_pash@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 764
Previous month: 14
Current month: 5

Downloads

Total: 480
Previous month: 16
Current month: 2