Clinical Psychology and Special Education
2024. Vol. 13, no. 2, 34–45
doi:10.17759/cpse.2024130202
ISSN: 2304-0394 (online)
Age-Related Features of Depression in Residence of the Arctic Zone
Abstract
The study aims to investigate the age-related characteristics of depression among residents of the Arctic zone, considering gender and the period of data collection. This cross-sectional study utilized data collected as part of the Cardiovascular Disease Project (N=2380). Study participants were randomly selected using stratified sampling based on age and gender. Depression was assessed using the PHQ-9 depression scale, which consists of 9 questions based on the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for depression, asking about the patient's experiences over the past 2 weeks. In the course of studying the age-related characteristics of depression among residents of the Arctic zone, it was found that certain symptoms of depression are more prevalent in young people; however, the chance of moderate to severe depression is significantly higher in older women.
General Information
Keywords: depression, age-related characteristics, photoperiodicity
Journal rubric: Empirical Research
Article type: scientific article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2024130202
Funding. The “Know Your Heart” study was part of the International Project on Cardiovascular Disease in Russia, implemented in 2014-2019 with financial support from the Welcome Trust.
Received: 26.10.2023
Accepted:
For citation: Klimak A.V., Kharkova O.A., Kudryavtsev A.V. Age-Related Features of Depression in Residence of the Arctic Zone [Elektronnyi resurs]. Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiia = Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 2024. Vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 34–45. DOI: 10.17759/cpse.2024130202. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
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