From Children's Giftedness to Real Talent: The Problem of "Transition"

 
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Abstract

The main problem of gifted children is the "transition" of their increased intellectual capabilities into talent, as the basis of creative activity, or, in another formulation, the transformation of children's giftedness into an actual talent. Analysis of available materials shows that the cognitive need of a significant part of these children takes the character of passive accumulation of a large amount of knowledge and therefore becomes an obstacle to such a transition. The search need is considered to be a basic factor, which is the "engine" of the creative realization of a gifted person, which ensures the search for new solutions and ways of action in contradictory and uncertain situations for the subject, and, thus, becomes the basis of his talent, future creative achievements. It is shown that in a number of gifted children and, above all, in the so-called "prodigies" the need for search is early and very significantly deformed, which in most cases is directly related to social influences. The article deals with the causes and consequences of a significant deformation of the search need in gifted children.

General Information

Keywords: Giftedness, talent, "prodigies", creativity, intrinsic motivation, cognitive need, search need, deformation of the search need

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology and Age-Related Psychology

OpenAlex citations: 4

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Creativity in Education and Neuroscience, Educational Methods and Teacher Development

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Number of citations: 4

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Creativity in Education and Neuroscience

This cluster of papers encompasses a wide range of topics related to creativity, including cognitive processes, neuroscience, psychology, education, problem solving, personality traits, cultural influence, and brain activity. The papers explore the nature of creativity, its relationship to intelligence and personality, the impact of cultural experiences on creativity, and the cognitive processes underlying creative thinking.

Number of works: 96914  |  Total number of citations: 1259150

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Educational Methods and Teacher Development

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to innovative approaches in education, technology integration, and sustainable development. It includes research on online learning, teacher training, curriculum design, cognitive development, digital literacy, and the impact of technology on education. The cluster also explores the role of education in adapting to global challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and emphasizes the importance of sustainable consumption of energy resources.

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: review article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2021100403

Received 16.11.2021

Accepted

Published

For citation: Yurkevich, V.S. (2021). From Children's Giftedness to Real Talent: The Problem of "Transition". Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology, 10(4), 33–43. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2021100403

© Yurkevich V.S., 2021

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Viktoriya S. Yurkevich, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Professor, Chair of Theoretical and Experimental Foundations of Social Psychology, Department of Social Psychology, Head of Resource Center for Giftedness, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3575-7586, e-mail: vinni-vi@mail.ru

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