Principles of the organization of social and psychological support aimed at preventing the social risks of adolescence in Russia and abroad

1435

Abstract

We discuss the features of development and implementation of programs of social and psychological support of adolescents in domestic and foreign practice. The priority in the field of prevention of social risks among young people is to provide systematic, comprehensive, accurate information about the consequences of substance use, adolescent training in self-care and self-regulation, the use of health-care technology, the formation of stable personal negative attitude to the problem of substance abuse. The effectiveness of preventive anti-drug programs is caused by the identification of the target group (including psychophysiological age characteristics), development of a set of preventive measures based on interagency cooperation with involvement of the minors’ parents (legal representatives).

General Information

Keywords: addictive behaviors, social risks, chemical dependency, interagency cooperation on prevention, social and psychological support to social risks

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060114

For citation: Tretyakova T.V. Principles of the organization of social and psychological support aimed at preventing the social risks of adolescence in Russia and abroad [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2014. Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 117–125. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2014060114. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Adler A. Poniat' prirodu cheloveka [To understand the nature of man]. St. Petersburg, 1997, 88 p.
  2. Arshinova V.V., Bartsalkina V.V. i soavtory. Kontseptsiia Stanovlenie v sfere obrazovaniia sistemy profilaktiki addiktivnogo povedeniia detei I molodezhi goroda Moskvy [Becoming education system for the prevention of addictive behavior in children and youth of the city of Moscow]. Moscow: MGPPU, 2011. 99 p.
  3. Borisov V.A., Anan'ev E.I., Kabakova E.A., Kompleksnaja programma profilaktiki social'nogo sirotstva, reabilitacii i korrekcii social'nyh sirot i detej, postradavshih ot semejnogo nasilija [Integrated program for the prevention of social orphanhood, rehabilitation and correction of orphans and children affected by domestic violence]. Available at: www. institutesocionom.ru. (Аccesed 17.03.2013).
  4. Brjun E.A., Buzik O.Zh, Sokol'chik E.I., Gabril'janc O.A i soavtory, Kompleksnaja programma pervichnoj pozitivnoj profilaktiki addiktivnogo povedenija v obrazovatel'nyh uchrezhdenijah [Comprehensive program of primary positive prevention of addictive behavior in educational institutions]. – Мoscow, 2013. Available at: www.narcologos.ru. (Accesed 23.02.2012).
  5. Departament social'nogo obespechenija shtata Oregon (SShA). Programmy sohranenija psihicheskogo i fizicheskogo zdorov'ja podrostkov; preduprezhdenie alkogolizma i zavisimogo povedenija; programmy dlja semej i t.d. [The Social Welfare Department of Oregon (USA). Conservation program of mental and physical health; prevention of alcoholism and addictive behavior; programs for families, etc.] Available at: http://www.drugfree.org/about (Accesed 05.08.2013).
  6. Krasnodarskij kraj programma antinarkoticheskogo vospitanija Zdorovyj obraz zhizni [Krasnodar region antidrug education program Healthy Lifestyle]. Available at: http://www.antinarko.ru. (Accesed 17.09.2013)
  7. Kulakov S.A. Psikhoterapiia ipsikhoprofilaktika addiktivnogo povedeniia u podrostkov [Psychotherapy and psychoprophylaxis addictive behaviors in adolescents]. Zhurnal prakticheskogo psikhologa [Journal of the practical psychologist]. Moscow, 1996. no.4, p. 15.
  8. Lichko A.E., Bitenskii V.S. Podrostkovaia narkomaniia [Teenage drug addiction]. Moscow, 1991. 300 p.
  9. Moskalenko U.D. Zavisimost' semeinaia bolezn' [Dependence of family illness]. Moscow, 2009, 129 p.
  10. Nacional'nyj nauchnyj centr narkologii Ministerstva zdravoohranenija Rossijskoj Federacii [National Research Center on Addiction of the Russian Federation Ministry of Health]. Available at: www.nncn.ru. (Accessed 10.09.2013).
  11. Programma «Deti Kubani» departament semejnoj politiki Krasnodarskogo kraja [Children of Kuban" Family Policy Department of Krasnodar Region]. Available at: http://www.kubzan.ru (Accesed 11.09.2013).
  12. Programmy: Shkola jeffektivnogo roditelja, Otvetstvennoe otcovstvo g. Barnaul [Program: School effective parent, Responsible Fatherhood Barnaul]. Available at: e-mail: criscentr@mail.ru. (Accesed 15.09.2013)
  13. Piatnitskaia I.N., Naidenova N.G. Podrostkovaia Narkomaniia [Teenage drugaddiction]. Moscow, 2008, 251 p.
  14. Sirota N.A., Ialtonskii V.M. Profilaktika narkomanii I alkogolizma [Prevention of drug addiction and alcoholism]. Moscow, 2007, 175 p.
  15. Strategija gosudarstvennoj antinarkoticheskoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 goda [The strategy of state anti-drug policy of the Russian Federation until 2020]. Moscow, 2009. Available at: www.fskn.gov.ru. (Accesed 17.08.2013).
  16. Shul'ga T.I. Problemy volevoi reguliatsii v ontogeneze [Problems of voluntary regulation in ontogeny].Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology]. Moscow, 1994, no.1, 86 p.
  17. PartnershipatDrugFree.org, http://theparenttoolkit.org/images/uploads/toolkit/resource_files/grandparents_guide.pdf)

Information About the Authors

T. V. Tretyakova, Medical Psychologist of Department of Prevention of Dependent Behavior, Moscow scientific and practical center of narcology of the Department of health of the city of Moscow, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: tatjana.trt@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 2741
Previous month: 12
Current month: 8

Downloads

Total: 1435
Previous month: 1
Current month: 1