Psychological Predictors of Deviant Behavior of Minors. Part 1. Portrait of a Special Educational Institution’s Student

 
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Abstract

This study aims at identifying psychological predictors of deviant behavior of pupils in special educational institutions (hereinafter - SEI). Based on the selected methodological and diagnostic life position of a minor with deviant behavior model, the individual psychological characteristics of adolescents were described, and a personality profile of SEI pupil was compiled. The study involved respondents (N=465) from 15 SEIs located in different regions of the Russian Federation aged 12 to 17 years (M=15.4; SD=1.2), 402 (86.5%) - male. The results obtained, in particular, revealed formed group cohesion; a slight violation of the needs for control and meaningful existence; a tendency to conventional coercion and justification of aggression; an insufficient level of development of self-regulation processes in stressful, difficult life situations. Attention is drawn to a fairly high level of awareness and interconnectedness in the overall structure of individual regulation of adolescents.

General Information

Keywords: deviant behavior, minors` life position, prevention, psychological predictors, personality profile, special educational institutions

Journal rubric: Legal Psychology of Childhood

OpenAlex citations: 5

OpenAlex trends: Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia, Psychology of Development and Education, Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 5

Topics

Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia

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Number of works: 78649  |  Total number of citations: 134825

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Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies related to suicidal behavior, particularly among adolescents and young adults. It covers topics such as the interpersonal theory of suicide, psychological autopsy studies, non-suicidal self-injury, and the assessment of suicidal behavior. The research also delves into the global patterns of mortality, neurobiology, and the impact of various interventions in mitigating suicide risk.

Number of works: 109765  |  Total number of citations: 1794257

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2024140401

Funding. the study was carried out within the framework of the Moscow State University of Psychology & Education research project “Evidence-based study of the effectiveness of technology programs for the prevention of social risks used in institutions of the system for the prevention of neglect and juvenile delinquency” according to the state assignment of the Ministry of Education No. 073-00037-24-01 dated 02/09/2024

Received 12.11.2024

Accepted

Published

For citation: Boykina, E.E., Gurina, O.D., Kupriyanova, E.A., Radchikov, A.S., Shpagina, E.M., Chirkina, R.V. (2024). Psychological Predictors of Deviant Behavior of Minors. Part 1. Portrait of a Special Educational Institution’s Student. Psychology and Law, 14(4), 1–14. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2024140401

© Boykina E.E., Gurina O.D., Kupriyanova E.A., Radchikov A.S., Shpagina E.M., Chirkina R.V., 2024

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Ekaterina E. Boykina, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2707-3969, e-mail: katarinatapfer@gmail.com

Oksana D. Gurina, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Main Expert, Moscow Research Center, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal Psyсhology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4369-5450, e-mail: godgur@yandex.ru

Ekaterina A. Kupriyanova, Psychologist, Senior Lecturer, Department of Legal and Forensic Psychology, and Law, Faculty of Legal and Forensic Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4478-7215, e-mail: kupriyanovaea@mgppu.ru

Andrew S. Radchikov, Laboratory Research Assistant, Scientific and Practical Center for Comprehensive Support of Psychological Research PsyDATA, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9378-0937, e-mail: superprobasite@yandex.ru

Elena M. Shpagina, Candidate of Science (Psychology), PhD in Psychology, MIREA – Russian Technological University, Associate Professor of the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “MIREA – Russian Technological University”, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal Psychology; Moscow State University of Psychology & Education., Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3325-3402, e-mail: shpaginaem@mgppu.ru

Rimma V. Chirkina, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Docent, Head of the Department of Legal and Forensic Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal and Forensic Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7040-7792, e-mail: rimmach@bk.ru

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