The Features of Socialization of Orphans and Children left without Parental Care in a Children’s Health Camp

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Abstract

The article reveals the peculiarities of the socialization of orphans and children left without parental care in a children’s health camp during their short-term stay. The conditions of socialization in DOL and CA In (centers for the promotion of family education) are compared. The children’s health camp acts as an alternative form of socialization of orphaned teenagers and teenagers left without parental care, it gives a new experience of interaction with others, allows you to master new ways of communication. The results of a study of two social groups of children — those in separate detachments and in mixed ones — are presented. Using the following methods: a questionnaire comparing the conditions of socialization and the questionnaire “My relations in the camp” (developed by us on the basis of the methodology “Family sociogram” by E.G. Eidemiller), the features of socialization and mental state of adolescents associated with anxiety, uncertainty were identified. A total of 316 adolescents took part in the study.

General Information

Keywords: socialization, mental states, isolated and mixed detachments, children’s health camp

Journal rubric: Age-Related Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/ssc.2021020205

Received: 24.11.2021

Accepted:

For citation: Kovalev P.A., Shulga T.I. The Features of Socialization of Orphans and Children left without Parental Care in a Children’s Health Camp [Elektronnyi resurs]. Sotsial’nye nauki i detstvo = Social Sciences and Childhood, 2021. Vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 59–68. DOI: 10.17759/ssc.2021020205. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Pavel A. Kovalev, Postgraduate Student of the Department of Social Psychology, Moscow State Regional University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0898-8434, e-mail: pavelkovalev0611@gmail.ru

Tatyana I. Shulga, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Professor, Chair of Social Psychology, Department of Psychology, Moscow Region State University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3584-6087, e-mail: shulgatatiana@gmail.com

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