Skip to Main Content

Clinical Psychology and Special Education
2021. Vol. 10, no. 4, 1–23
doi:10.17759/cpse.2021100401
ISSN: 2304-0394 (online)

Conceptual Approaches to the Development of the Main Educational Program Project for Personnel Training in the Field of Education, Upbringing and Support of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

261

A.A. Almazova, T.S. Nikandrova, E.S. Tusheva, A.V. Khaustov

PDF (RUS)
Online translation in english
GS
Information
in Google Scholar

Abstract

The article considers conceptual approaches to the development of the main educational program project for personnel training in the field of education, upbringing and support of students with autism spectrum disorders. It is indicated that the relevance of development of such program is determined by the existing imbalance between the request of parents, who are raising children with autism spectrum disorders, the requirements of the modern system of organized psychological and educational support of students of this category and the current situation of deficiency in providing this system with qualified, purposefully trained professionals. It is shown that the solution of the personnel issue is the key in setting priorities regulating public relations and state policy in the field of education. The discussion object and subject are actualized - conceptual approaches to the development and technology of the development of the main educational program for personnel training in the field of psychological and educational support of students with autism spectrum disorders. Basic conceptual settings of the project of the model main educational program aimed at bachelors training in the field of education and support of students with autism spectrum disorders described. Drafts of the professional competencies and the achievement indicators are designed. The program content is presented by possible disciplines modules.

General Information

Keywords: conceptual approaches Federal State Educational Standard, project of the model main educational program of the higher education, bachelor degree course, training of special education teachers, psychological and pedagogical support, autistic spectrum disorders

Journal rubric: Problems of Specialist Training

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2021100401

Funding. The study was carried out as part of the state mission for 2021 and the planned period of 2022 and 2023 subordinate to the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation organizations (order No. 281 of May 28, 2021)

Received: 14.07.2021

Accepted:

For citation: Almazova A.A., Nikandrova T.S., Tusheva E.S., Khaustov A.V. Conceptual Approaches to the Development of the Main Educational Program Project for Personnel Training in the Field of Education, Upbringing and Support of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Elektronnyi resurs]. Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiia = Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 2021. Vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1–23. DOI: 10.17759/cpse.2021100401. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Almazova A.A., Kostenkova Yu.A., Yakhnina E.Z. Sovershenstvovanie kompetentnostnoi modeli bakalavra po napravleniyu "Spetsial'noe (defektologicheskoe) obrazovanie" [Improvement of the competence model of the bachelor in the direction of "Special (defectological) education"]. Chelovek i obrazovanie=Man and Education. An Academic Journal, 2014, no. 1 (38), pp. 103–110. (In Russ.)
  2.  Iosifyan M.A., Mershina E.A., Bazhenova D.A. i dr. Mozgovye mekhanizmy narusheniya modeli psikhicheskogo pri rasstroistvakh autisticheskogo spektra i shizofrenii: obzor dannykh MRT [Neural Mechanisms of Theory of Mind in Autism and Schizophrenia:
    A Review of fMRI Studies]. Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiia=Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 2020, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 17–46. DOI:10.17759/cpse.2020090102 (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  3.  Ob obrazovanii v Rossiiskoi Federatsii: federal'nyi zakon ot 29 dekabrya 2012 g. no. 273-FZ (s izm. i dop.) [On Education in the Russian Federation: Federal Law no. 273-FZ of December 29, 2012 (with edits and adds.]. Ofitsial'nyi internet-portal pravovoi informatsii=Official Internet portal of legal information. URL: http://pravo.gov.ru/ proxy/ips/?docbody=&nd=102162745 (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  4.  Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 08.08.2013 no. 678 "Ob utverzhdenii nomenklatury dolzhnostei pedagogicheskikh rabotnikov organizatsii, osushchestvlyayushchikh obrazovatel'nuyu deyatel'nost', dolzhnostei rukovoditelei obrazovatel'nykh organizatsii" [Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 08.08.2013 No. 678 "On Approval of the Nomenclature of Positions of Pedagogical Employees of Organizations Engaged in Educational Activities, Positions of Heads of Educational Organizations"]. Ofitsial'nyi sait Pravitel'stva Rossii=Official website of the Government of Russia.
    URL: http://static.government.ru/media/files/41d4817b8be82dcbc1b9.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  5.  Prikaz Minobrnauki Rossii ot 19.12.2014 no. 1598 "Ob utverzhdenii federal'nogo gosudarstvennogo obrazovatel'nogo standarta nachal'nogo obshchego obrazovaniya obuchayushchikhsya s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostyami zdorov'ya" [On approval of the federal state educational standard of primary general education of students with disabilities]. Konsul'tant Plyus=Consultant Plus. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/ cons_doc_LAW_175495/ (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  6.  Prikaz Minobrnauki Rossii ot 17.10.2013 no. 1155 (red. ot 21.01.2019) "Ob utverzhdenii federal'nogo gosudarstvennogo obrazovatel'nogo standarta doshkol'nogo obrazovaniya" ["On approval of the federal state educational standard of preschool education"]. (Zaregistrirovano v Minyuste Rossii 14.11.2013 N 30384). Konsul'tant Plyus=Consultant Plus. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_154637/ (Accessed: 18.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  7.  Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 18.10.2013 no. 544n (s izm. ot 25.12.2014) "Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta "Pedagog (pedagogicheskaya deyatel'nost' v sfere doshkol'nogo, nachal'nogo obshchego, osnovnogo obshchego, srednego obshchego obrazovaniya) (vospitatel', uchitel')" ["On approval of the professional standard "Teacher (pedagogical activity in the field of preschool, primary general, basic general, secondary general education) (educator, teacher)"]. Portal federal'nykh gosudarstvennykh obrazovatel'nykh standartov=Portal of Federal State Educational Standards. URL: http://fgosvo.ru/uploadfiles/profstandart/01.001.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  8.  Prikaz Ministerstva truda i sotsial'noi zashchity naseleniya ot 24 iyulya 2015 g. no. 514n "Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta "Pedagog-psikholog (psikholog v sfere obrazovaniya)" ["On approval of the professional standard "Pedagogical psychologist (psychologist in the field of education)"]. Gorodskoi psikhologo-pedagogicheskii tsentr=City Psychological and Pedagogical Center. URL: https://gppc.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/ 02/2.-Standart-pedagoga-psihologa.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  9.  Prikaz Ministerstva obrazovaniya i nauki RF ot 22 fevralya 2018 g. no. 123 "Ob utverzhdenii federal'nogo gosudarstvennogo obrazovatel'nogo standarta vysshego obrazovaniya ― bakalavriat po napravleniyu podgotovki 44.03.03 Spetsial'noe (defektologicheskoe) obrazovanie" ["On approval of the federal state educational standard of higher education ― bachelor's degree in the direction of training 44.03.03 Special (defectological) education"] (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami). Portal Federal'nykh gosudarstvennykh obrazovatel'nykh standartov vysshego obrazovaniya=Portal of the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education URL: http://fgosvo.ru/uploadfiles/ FGOS%20VO%203++/Bak/440303_B_3_15062021.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  10.  Prikaz Ministerstva obrazovaniya i nauki RF ot 22 fevralya 2018 g. no. 128 "Ob utverzhdenii federal'nogo gosudarstvennogo obrazovatel'nogo standarta vysshego obrazovaniya ― magistratura po napravleniyu podgotovki 44.04.03 Spetsial'noe (defektologicheskoe) obrazovanie" ["On approval of the federal state educational standard of higher education ― master's degree in the direction of training 44.04.03 Special (defectological) education"] (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami). Portal Federal'nykh gosudarstvennykh obrazovatel'nykh standartov vysshego obrazovaniya=Portal of the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education. URL: http://fgosvo.ru/uploadfiles/ FGOS%20VO%203++/Mag/440403_M_3_17062021.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  11.  Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 18.11.2013 no. 681n "Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta "Spetsialist po reabilitatsionnoi rabote v sotsial'noi sfere"" ["On approval of the professional standard "Specialist in rehabilitation work in the social sphere""] (Zaregistrirovano v Minyuste Rossii 19.12.2013 N 30658). Portal federal'nykh gosudarstvennykh obrazovatel'nykh standartov=Portal of Federal State Educational Standards. URL: http://fgosvo.ru/uploadfiles/profstandart/03.007.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  12.  Proekt adaptirovannoi osnovnoi obrazovatel'noi programmy doshkol'nogo obrazovaniya detei rannego i doshkol'nogo vozrasta s rasstroistvami autisticheskogo spektra [The project of an adapted basic educational program of preschool education of children of early and preschool age with autism spectrum disorders]. URL: https://autism-frc.ru/ckeditor_assets/attachments/1397/praoop_do_ras-_n.pdf (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  13.  Proekt prikaza Ministerstva truda i sotsial'noi zashchity Rossiiskoi Federatsii «Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta "Pedagog-defektolog (uchitel'-logoped, surdopedagog, oligofrenopedagog, tiflopedagog)" ["On approval of the professional standard "Teacher-defectologist (teacher-speech therapist, surdo-pedagogue, oligophreno pedagogue, typhlopedagogue)""]. Konsul'tant Plyus=Consultant Plus. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=PNPA&n=17243#07292346994179368 (Accessed: 21.06.2021). (In Russ.).
  14.  Smolin O.N. Inklyuziya, no ne psevdoinklyuziya [Inclusion, but not pseudo-inclusion]. Defektologiya=Defectology, 2020, no. 2, pp. 21–34. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  15.  Tusheva E.S. Strategicheski-znachimye napravleniya issledovaniya professional'noi perepodgotovki spetsialistov v oblasti korrektsionnoi pedagogiki [Strategically significant areas of research of professional retraining of specialists in the field of correctional pedagogy]. Nauchno-pedagogicheskii zhurnal Vostochnoi Sibiri=Magister Dixit, 2011, no. 3, pp. 191–202. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  16.  Khaustov A.V. O podgotovke pedagogicheskikh kadrov dlya organizatsii obrazovaniya obuchayushchikhsya s RAS v Rossiiskoi Federatsii [On the training of pedagogical personnel for the organization of education of students with ASD in the Russian Federation]. Vestnik prakticheskoi psikhologii obrazovaniya=Bulletin of Practical Psychology of Education, 2020, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 79–86. DOI: 10.17759/bppe.2020170207 (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  17.  Khaustov A.V., Shumskikh M.A. Dinamika v razvitii sistemy obrazovaniya detei
    s rasstroistvami autisticheskogo spektra v Rossii: rezul'taty Vserossiiskogo monitoringa 2020 goda [Dynamics in the development of the education system for children with autism spectrum disorders in Russia: the results of the All-Russian Monitoring in 2020]. Autizm i narusheniya razvitiya=Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2021, vol. 19, no. 1 (70), pp. 4–11. DOI: 10.17759/autdd.2021190101. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).

Information About the Authors

Alla A. Almazova, Doctor of Education, Director of the Institute of Childhood, Head of the Speech Therapy Сhair, Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-6037, e-mail: aa.almazova@mpgu.su

Tatiana S. Nikandrova, PhD in Education, Head of the Department of Oligofrenopedagoics and Special Psychology, Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6246-5039, e-mail: ts.nikandrova@mpgu.su

Elena S. Tusheva, PhD in Education, Assistant Professor of the Department Oligofrenopedagogics and Special Psychology, Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4106-9122, e-mail: es.tusheva@mpgu.su

Arthur V. Khaustov, PhD in Education, Director of the Federal Resources Center for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9634-9295, e-mail: arch2@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 1096
Previous month: 13
Current month: 3

Downloads

Total: 261
Previous month: 1
Current month: 6