Understanding conceptual text sand master in gconcepts

1467

Abstract

We address the issue of the relationship between conceptual thinking and understanding of conceptual texts only from the following angle: whether or not can working towards a profound understanding of texts that describe concepts promote the use of these concepts in unusual tasks. Employing the methods of classical statistics and factor analysis, we compare the metasubject outcomes of primary education in two samples of children that differ only in one teaching factor: the experimental classes were consistently working on creating and using conceptual texts. The principle of this teaching work was to establish a situation of bilingualism when introducing new concepts: to write down new characteristics of the studied subject in the language of graphical schemes and at the same time in verbal form and to translate sentences about this subject from one language into another. As it was revealed, this specially organized work with conceptual texts results in the following: (1) an increase in the level of mastery of learnt concepts if these concepts are presented in verbal form; (2) a better understanding of information texts with unfamiliar conceptual content, that is, one of the key elements in self-learning emerges.

General Information

Keywords: expertise in education, psychological and pedagogical expertise, model (concept) of psychological and pedagogical expertise

Journal rubric: Educational Psychology

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2017220302

For citation: Zuckerman G.A., Kleshch N.A. Understanding conceptual text sand master in gconcepts . Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2017. Vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 19–27. DOI: 10.17759/pse.2017220302. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Davydov V.V.Teoriya razvivayushchego obucheniya [The theory of developmental education].Moscow: INTOR, 1996.544 p.
  2. Kudina G.N., Novlyanskaya Z.N.Test gramotnosti chteniya khudozhestvennykh tekstov [Test of reading competence for literary text].Diagnostika uchebnoi uspeshnosti v nachal’noi shkole [Diagnosis of educational success in elementary school].Nezhnova P.G.(eds.).Moscow: Otkrytyi institut «Razvivayushchee obrazovanie», 2009, pp.75 – 85.
  3. Obukhova O.L.Diagnostika ponimaniya informatsionnykh tekstov.[Diagnosis of understanding of informational texts].Diagnostika metapredmetnykh rezul’tatov nachal’nogo obrazovaniya [Elektronnyi resurs] [Diagnosis metasubject results of the elementary school].Ulanovskaya I.M.(eds.) Moscow, 2013.Portal psikhologicheskikh izdanii PsyJournals.ru [Portal psychological publications PsyJournals.ru]. Available at: https://psyjournals.ru/authors/67578.shtml (Accessed: 21.11.2016).
  4. Otsenka metapredmetnykh kompetentsii vypusknikov nachal’noi shkoly.Kollektivnaya monografiya.[Evaluation of metasubject competencies in primary school students].Ulanovskaya I.M.(eds.).Moscow: MGPPU, 2015.169 p.
  5. Polivanova N.I., Rivina I.V., Ulanovskaya I.M.Vyyavlenie umeniya uchashchikhsya nachal’noi shkoly deistvovat’ sovmestno v usloviyakh sotsio-kognitivnogo konflikta [Elektronnyi resurs] [Identify skills of elementary school students to collaborate in conditions of socio-cognitive conflict]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie PSYEDU.ru [Psychological Science and Education PSYEDU.ru], 2013, no.4.Available at: http://psyedu.ru/journal/2013/4/Polivanova_Rivina_ Ulanovskaya.phtml (Accessed: 21.11.2016).
  6. Tsukerman G.A., Mitina O.V.Diagnostika kriticheskogo myshleniya.[Diagnosis of critical thinking].Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 2015, no.3, pp.15-29.
  7. Tsukerman G.A., Obukhova O.L.Razvitie pis’mennoi rechi mladshikh shkol’nikov sredstvami obucheniya.[Development of written speech in elementary school through teaching.].Kul’turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya [ Cultural-historical psychology], 2014.Vol. 10, no.1, pp.34–42.
  8. Tsukerman G.A., Chudinova E.V.Chto takoe umenie uchit’sya i kak ego izmeryat’? [What is the ability to learn and how to measure it?].Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 2015, no.1, pp.3–14.
  9. El’konin D.B.Razvitie ustnoi i pis’mennoi rechi uchashchikhsya.[Development of oral and written speech of pupils], Moscow: INTOR, 1998.112 p.

Information About the Authors

Galina A. Zuckerman, Doctor of Psychology, professor, Leading Research Fellow, Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7982-6424, e-mail: galina.zuckerman@gmail.com

Nina A. Kleshch, State Budgetary Educational Institution School № 91,Pedagogue-psychologist, State Budgetary Educational Institution School № 91, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: naklesch@gmail.com

Metrics

Views

Total: 2675
Previous month: 14
Current month: 15

Downloads

Total: 1467
Previous month: 7
Current month: 2