Psychological characteristics of adolescent orphans with no experience of socialization in the family

1788

Abstract

We present the study results of psychological characteristics of adolescent orphans living outside the family and having a violation of socialization at the micro level. It was assumed that children experiencing total maternal deprivation from birth, have difficulties in adapting to life. It was revealed that in this group of adolescents the level of motivational tendencies is higher, reflecting a fear of rejection, and the level of suspicion. They are more than their peers convinced that other people are plotting something evil and can cause harm to demonstrate high degree of irritability, ready to show negative feelings at the slightest excitation (short temper, rudeness, stress, anger). These features are important to understand by specialists to create an educational system that allows to correct the negative aspects, prepare the child for substitute family, provide support and maintenance for a period of adaptation, to help prospective parents.

General Information

Keywords: socialization, family deprivation, violation, foster families, support, maternal care, mental deprivation

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Shulga T.I., Tatarenko D.D. Psychological characteristics of adolescent orphans with no experience of socialization in the family [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2013. Vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 203–213. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Boulbi Dzh. Privyazannost' rebenka k materi. M., 2003.
  2. Burmenskaya G.V., Zaharova E.I., Karabanova O.A. i dr. Vozrastno-psihologicheskii pohod k konsul'tirovaniyu detei i podrostkov. M., 2003.
  3. Zareckii V.K., Dubrovskaya M.O., Oslon V.N., Holmogorova A.B. Puti resheniya problemy sirotstva v Rossii. M., 2002.
  4. Langmeier '., Mateichik Z. Psihicheskaya deprivaciya v detskom vozraste. Praga, 1984.
  5. Mihailova Yu.A. Razvitie emocional'noi regulyacii u vospitannikov doma rebenka s rozhdeniya do 4 let: Avtoref. dis. … kand. psihol. nauk. M., 2004.
  6. Tatarenko D.D. Adaptaciya sem'i k novoi social'noi situacii razvitiya s priemnymi det'mi // Vestnik Mosk. gos. obl. un-ta. Ser. Psihologicheskie nauki. 2010. № 4.
  7. Tatarenko D.D. Detsko-roditel'skaya adaptaciya v zameshayushih sem'yah // Vestnik Mosk. gos. obl. un-ta. Ser. Psihologicheskie nauki. 2012. № 2.
  8. Chuprova M.A. Narusheniya interpersonal'nyh otnoshenii i emocional'nogo razvitiya u detei-sirot bez opyta zhizni v sem'e: Dis. … kand. psihol. nauk. M., 2007.
  9. Shul'ga T.I., Antipina M.A. Emocional'naya sreda sem'i kak faktor razvitiya lichnosti rebenka v zameshayushei sem'e// Vestnik Mosk. gos. obl. un-ta. Ser. Psihologicheskie nauki. 2012. № 2.

Information About the Authors

Tatyana I. Shulga, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Professor, Chair of Social Psychology, Department of Psychology, Moscow Region State University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3584-6087, e-mail: shulgatatiana@gmail.com

D. D. Tatarenko, Post-graduate Student, Chair of Social Psychology, Department of Psychology, Moscow Region State University, Moscow, e-mail: Kd-611@list.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 10246
Previous month: 67
Current month: 2

Downloads

Total: 1788
Previous month: 21
Current month: 2